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CACNA1G calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 G

Gene ID: 8913, updated on 7-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: NBR13; SCA42; Cav3.1; SCA42ND; Ca(V)T.1

Summary

Voltage-sensitive calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division, and cell death. This gene encodes a T-type, low-voltage activated calcium channel. The T-type channels generate currents that are both transient, owing to fast inactivation, and tiny, owing to small conductance. T-type channels are thought to be involved in pacemaker activity, low-threshold calcium spikes, neuronal oscillations and resonance, and rebound burst firing. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Genome-wide association study of the rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease.
GeneReviews: Not available
Spinocerebellar ataxia 42, early-onset, severe, with neurodevelopmental deficits
MedGen: C4748120OMIM: 618087GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 42
MedGen: C4225205OMIM: 616795GeneReviews: Not available
See labs

Genomic context

Location:
17q21.33
Sequence:
Chromosome: 17; NC_000017.11 (50560715..50627474)
Total number of exons:
38

Links

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