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MMP20 matrix metallopeptidase 20

Gene ID: 9313, updated on 7-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: AI2A2; MMP-20

Summary

Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A2
MedGen: C2675858OMIM: 612529GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Identification of 23 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci using the iCOGS custom genotyping array.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
11q22.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 11; NC_000011.10 (102576832..102625332, complement)
Total number of exons:
10

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