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COX5A cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5A

Gene ID: 9377, updated on 7-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: VA; COX; COX-VA; MC4DN20

Summary

Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. It is a multi-subunit enzyme complex that couples the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen and contributes to a proton electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The complex consists of 13 mitochondrial- and nuclear-encoded subunits. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits perform the electron transfer of proton pumping activities. The functions of the nuclear-encoded subunits are unknown but they may play a role in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This gene encodes the nuclear-encoded subunit Va of the human mitochondrial respiratory chain enzyme. A pseudogene COX5AP1 has been found in chromosome 14q22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies regions on 7p21 (AHR) and 15q24 (CYP1A2) as determinants of habitual caffeine consumption.
GeneReviews: Not available
Mitochondrial complex 4 deficiency, nuclear type 20
MedGen: C5436726OMIM: 619064GeneReviews: Not available
not available

Genomic context

Location:
15q24.2
Sequence:
Chromosome: 15; NC_000015.10 (74919791..74938073, complement)
Total number of exons:
5

Links

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