GTR Test Accession:
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GTR000021488.6
CAP
Last updated in GTR: 2024-02-07
View version history
GTR000021488.6, last updated: 2024-02-07
GTR000021488.5, last updated: 2023-02-08
GTR000021488.4, last updated: 2019-01-23
GTR000021488.3, last updated: 2015-03-03
GTR000021488.2, last updated: 2014-03-03
GTR000021488.1, last updated: 2014-03-03
Last annual review date for the lab: 2024-02-07
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At a Glance
Test purpose:
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Diagnosis;
Recurrence;
Risk Assessment
Conditions (1):
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Hemochromatosis type 1
Genes (1):
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HFE (6p22.2)
Methods (1):
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Molecular Genetics - Targeted variant analysis: PCR with single primer extension.
Target population: Help
The diagnosis of clinical HFE-HH in individuals with clinical findings …
Clinical validity:
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Targeted mutation analysis for the two most common disease-causing alleles …
Clinical utility:
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Establish or confirm diagnosis;
Guidance for management;
Lifestyle planning
Ordering Information
Offered by:
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Test short name:
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HFE
Specimen Source:
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- Bone marrow
- Isolated DNA
- Paraffin block
- Peripheral (whole) blood
- View specimen requirements
Who can order: Help
- Genetic Counselor
- Licensed Physician
- Nurse Practitioner
Test Order Code:
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Hemochromatosis (HFE)
Lab contact:
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Contact Policy:
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Laboratory can only accept contact from health care providers. Patients/families are encouraged to discuss genetic testing options with their health care provider.
How to Order:
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Please complete the requisition found on the website and ensure it is signed by the referring physician
Order URL
Order URL
Test service:
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Clinical Testing/Confirmation of Mutations Identified Previously
Test development:
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Test developed by laboratory (no manufacturer test name)
Informed consent required:
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Decline to answer
Pre-test genetic counseling required:
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Decline to answer
Post-test genetic counseling required:
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Decline to answer
Recommended fields not provided:
Test strategy
Conditions
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Total conditions: 1
Condition/Phenotype | Identifier |
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Test Targets
Genes
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Total genes: 1
Gene | Associated Condition | Germline or Somatic | Allele (Lab-provided) | Variant in NCBI |
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Methodology
Total methods: 1
Method Category
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Test method
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Instrument *
Targeted variant analysis
PCR with single primer extension.
* Instrument: Not provided
Clinical Information
Test purpose:
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Diagnosis;
Recurrence;
Risk Assessment
Clinical validity:
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Targeted mutation analysis for the two most common disease-causing alleles in HFE (p.Cys282Tyr and p.His63Asp) is available on a clinical basis [Feder et al 1996]. Approximately 87% of individuals of European origin with HFE-HH are either homozygous for the p.Cys282Tyr mutation or compound heterozygous for the p.Cys282Tyr and p.His63Asp mutations.
View citations (2)
- Barton JC, Parker CJ. Related Hemochromatosis. 2000 Apr 03 [updated 2024 Apr 11]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024. PMID: 20301613.
- https://0-www-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.brum.beds.ac.uk/books/NBK1440
Clinical utility:
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Establish or confirm diagnosis
Guidance for management
Lifestyle planning
View citations (2)
- Barton JC, Parker CJ. Related Hemochromatosis. 2000 Apr 03 [updated 2024 Apr 11]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024. PMID: 20301613.
- https://0-www-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.brum.beds.ac.uk/books/NBK1440
Guidance for management
View citations (2)
- Barton JC, Parker CJ. Related Hemochromatosis. 2000 Apr 03 [updated 2024 Apr 11]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024. PMID: 20301613.
- https://0-www-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.brum.beds.ac.uk/books/NBK1440
Lifestyle planning
View citations (2)
- Barton JC, Parker CJ. Related Hemochromatosis. 2000 Apr 03 [updated 2024 Apr 11]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024. PMID: 20301613.
- https://0-www-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.brum.beds.ac.uk/books/NBK1440
Target population:
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The diagnosis of clinical HFE-HH in individuals with clinical findings consistent with HFE-HH and the diagnosis of biochemical HFE-HH are typically based on finding elevated transferrin-iron saturation 45% or higher and serum ferritin concentration above the upper limit of normal (i.e.,>300 ng/mL in men and >200 ng/mL in women) and …
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View citations (1)
- Barton JC, Parker CJ. Related Hemochromatosis. 2000 Apr 03 [updated 2024 Apr 11]. In: Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Gripp KW, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024. PMID: 20301613.
Variant Interpretation:
What is the protocol for interpreting a variation as a VUS?
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NA
NA
Are family members with defined clinical status recruited to assess significance of VUS without charge?
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No.
No.
Will the lab re-contact the ordering physician if variant interpretation changes?
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No.
No.
Recommended fields not provided:
Is research allowed on the sample after clinical testing is complete?,
Sample negative report,
Sample positive report
Technical Information
Test Comments:
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Mutation panel: p.C282Y, p.H63D
Availability:
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Tests performed
Entire test performed in-house
Entire test performed in-house
Analytical Validity:
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Targeted mutation analysis of the C282Y and H63D variants utilizes an Agena iPLEX custom panel followed by SpectroCHIP® Array detection using the MassARRAY System (Agena). Amino acid numbering is based on GenBank Accession U60319.
Proficiency testing (PT):
Is proficiency testing performed for this test?
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Yes
Method used for proficiency testing: Help
Formal PT program
PT Provider: Help
American College of Medical Genetics / College of American Pathologists, ACMG/CAP
Description of PT method: Help
Proficiency testing assessed in bi annual surveys of 3 samples. Results are reported to CAP who independently assess the results and issue a report on the success of the submitted data. Reports are signed off by the laboratory leader.
Yes
Method used for proficiency testing: Help
Formal PT program
PT Provider: Help
American College of Medical Genetics / College of American Pathologists, ACMG/CAP
Description of PT method: Help
Proficiency testing assessed in bi annual surveys of 3 samples. Results are reported to CAP who independently assess the results and issue a report on the success of the submitted data. Reports are signed off by the laboratory leader.
VUS:
Software used to interpret novel variations
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NA
Laboratory's policy on reporting novel variations Help
NA
NA
Laboratory's policy on reporting novel variations Help
NA
Recommended fields not provided:
Test Confirmation,
Assay limitations,
Description of internal test validation method,
Citations for Analytical validity,
Major CAP category, CAP category, CAP test list
Regulatory Approval
FDA Review:
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Category:
FDA exercises enforcement discretion
Additional Information
Clinical resources:
Practice guidelines:
Consumer resources:
IMPORTANT NOTE:
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NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice.
Patients and consumers
with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.