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Reduced beta-hexosaminidase activity

MedGen UID:
1800805
Concept ID:
C5558366
Finding
Synonym: Hexosaminidase B low in blood
 
HPO: HP:0033978

Definition

Diminished activity of the enzyme beta-hexosaminidase in the blood circulation. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVReduced beta-hexosaminidase activity

Conditions with this feature

Sandhoff disease
MedGen UID:
11313
Concept ID:
C0036161
Disease or Syndrome
Sandhoff disease comprises a phenotypic continuum encompassing acute infantile, subacute juvenile, and late-onset disease. Although classification into these phenotypes is somewhat arbitrary, it is helpful in understanding the variation observed in the timing of disease onset, presenting manifestations, rate of progression, and life span. Acute infantile Sandhoff disease (onset age <6 months). Infants are generally normal at birth followed by progressive weakness and slowing of developmental progress, then developmental regression and severe neurologic impairment. Seizures are common. Death usually occurs between ages two and three years. Subacute juvenile Sandhoff disease (onset age 2-5 years). After attaining normal developmental milestones, developmental progress slows, followed by developmental regression and neurologic impairment (abnormal gait, dysarthria, and cognitive decline). Death (usually from aspiration) typically occurs in the early to late teens. Late-onset Sandhoff disease (onset older teen years or young adulthood). Nearly normal psychomotor development is followed by a range of neurologic findings (e.g., weakness, spasticity, dysarthria, and deficits in cerebellar function) and psychiatric findings (e.g., deficits in executive function and memory). Life expectancy is not necessarily decreased.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Liu J, Xu H, Shen Q, Bi Y, Wang X, Sun L, Rao J
Int Urol Nephrol 2016 Jan;48(1):5-11. Epub 2015 Nov 11 doi: 10.1007/s11255-015-1097-7. PMID: 26560475
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Neurotherapeutics 2015 Oct;12(4):874-86. doi: 10.1007/s13311-015-0368-4. PMID: 26169295Free PMC Article
Whiting PH, Ross IS, Borthwick L
Clin Chim Acta 1979 Mar 15;92(3):459-63. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(79)90227-4. PMID: 436284

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Blondel A, Kraoua I, Marcelino C, Khrouf W, Schlemmer D, Ganne B, Caillaud C, Fernández-Eulate G, Turki IBY, Dauriat B, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Nadjar Y, Lamari F
Mol Genet Metab 2023 Feb;138(2):106983. Epub 2022 Dec 26 doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.106983. PMID: 36709536
Ruz C, Barrero FJ, Pelegrina J, Bandrés-Ciga S, Vives F, Duran R
Int J Mol Sci 2022 Oct 9;23(19) doi: 10.3390/ijms231912004. PMID: 36233303Free PMC Article
Leal AF, Cifuentes J, Quezada V, Benincore-Flórez E, Cruz JC, Reyes LH, Espejo-Mojica AJ, Alméciga-Díaz CJ
Int J Mol Sci 2022 Sep 14;23(18) doi: 10.3390/ijms231810672. PMID: 36142595Free PMC Article
Patterson MC
Handb Clin Neurol 2013;113:1707-8. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-59565-2.00039-3. PMID: 23622392
Parnetti L, Balducci C, Pierguidi L, De Carlo C, Peducci M, D'Amore C, Padiglioni C, Mastrocola S, Persichetti E, Paciotti S, Bellomo G, Tambasco N, Rossi A, Beccari T, Calabresi P
Neurobiol Dis 2009 Jun;34(3):484-6. Epub 2009 Mar 20 doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2009.03.002. PMID: 19303930

Diagnosis

Blondel A, Kraoua I, Marcelino C, Khrouf W, Schlemmer D, Ganne B, Caillaud C, Fernández-Eulate G, Turki IBY, Dauriat B, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Nadjar Y, Lamari F
Mol Genet Metab 2023 Feb;138(2):106983. Epub 2022 Dec 26 doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.106983. PMID: 36709536
Han J, Goldstein LA, Hou W, Watkins SC, Rabinowich H
Autophagy 2021 Jun;17(6):1393-1409. Epub 2020 May 25 doi: 10.1080/15548627.2020.1761742. PMID: 32397873Free PMC Article
Parnetti L, Paciotti S, Eusebi P, Dardis A, Zampieri S, Chiasserini D, Tasegian A, Tambasco N, Bembi B, Calabresi P, Beccari T
Mov Disord 2017 Oct;32(10):1423-1431. Epub 2017 Aug 26 doi: 10.1002/mds.27136. PMID: 28843015
Barritt AW, Anderson SJ, Leigh PN, Ridha BH
Pract Neurol 2017 Oct;17(5):396-399. Epub 2017 Jul 24 doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2017-001665. PMID: 28739864
Patterson MC
Handb Clin Neurol 2013;113:1707-8. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-59565-2.00039-3. PMID: 23622392

Therapy

Yang YS, Cao MD, Wang A, Liu QM, Zhu DX, Zou Y, Ma LL, Luo M, Shao Y, Xu DD, Wei JF, Sun JL
Front Immunol 2022;13:911300. Epub 2022 Jul 22 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.911300. PMID: 35936002Free PMC Article
Arpornchayanon W, Klinprung S, Chansakaow S, Hanprasertpong N, Chaiyasate S, Tokuda M, Tamura H
Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol 2022 Dec;40(4):393-400. doi: 10.12932/AP-300319-0529. PMID: 31421664
Dogbevia G, Grasshoff H, Othman A, Penno A, Schwaninger M
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2020 Jun;40(6):1338-1350. Epub 2019 Jul 29 doi: 10.1177/0271678X19865917. PMID: 31357902Free PMC Article
Choi JE, Werbel T, Wang Z, Wu CC, Yaksh TL, Di Nardo A
J Dermatol Sci 2019 Jan;93(1):58-64. Epub 2018 Dec 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2018.12.004. PMID: 30658871Free PMC Article
Kim C, Nam DW, Park SY, Song H, Hong HS, Boo JH, Jung ES, Kim Y, Baek JY, Kim KS, Cho JW, Mook-Jung I
Neurobiol Aging 2013 Jan;34(1):275-85. Epub 2012 Apr 11 doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.03.001. PMID: 22503002

Prognosis

Johnson AK, McCurdy VJ, Gray-Edwards HL, Maguire AS, Cochran JN, Gross AL, Skinner HE, Randle AN, Shirley JL, Brunson BL, Bradbury AM, Leroy SG, Hwang M, Rockwell HE, Cox NR, Baker HJ, Seyfried TN, Sena-Esteves M, Martin DR
Ann Neurol 2023 Nov;94(5):969-986. Epub 2023 Aug 16 doi: 10.1002/ana.26756. PMID: 37526361Free PMC Article
Blondel A, Kraoua I, Marcelino C, Khrouf W, Schlemmer D, Ganne B, Caillaud C, Fernández-Eulate G, Turki IBY, Dauriat B, Bonnefont-Rousselot D, Nadjar Y, Lamari F
Mol Genet Metab 2023 Feb;138(2):106983. Epub 2022 Dec 26 doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.106983. PMID: 36709536
Habib SAE, Toson EAM, Al-Mutairi FM, Al-Alawy AI, Elfaki I, El-Baz RA, Elafify ME
Pak J Biol Sci 2019 Jan;22(9):444-451. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2019.444.451. PMID: 31930875
Huebecker M, Moloney EB, van der Spoel AC, Priestman DA, Isacson O, Hallett PJ, Platt FM
Mol Neurodegener 2019 Nov 8;14(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s13024-019-0339-z. PMID: 31703585Free PMC Article
Metra M, Cotter G, Gheorghiade M, Dei Cas L, Voors AA
Eur Heart J 2012 Sep;33(17):2135-42. Epub 2012 Aug 10 doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehs205. PMID: 22888113

Clinical prediction guides

Szajda SD, Dobryniewski J, Minarowska A, Snarska J, Waszkiewicz N, Zwierz K
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2023 Feb 15;20(4) doi: 10.3390/ijerph20043413. PMID: 36834108Free PMC Article
Leal AF, Cifuentes J, Quezada V, Benincore-Flórez E, Cruz JC, Reyes LH, Espejo-Mojica AJ, Alméciga-Díaz CJ
Int J Mol Sci 2022 Sep 14;23(18) doi: 10.3390/ijms231810672. PMID: 36142595Free PMC Article
Das S, Chourashi R, Mukherjee P, Gope A, Koley H, Dutta M, Mukhopadhyay AK, Okamoto K, Chatterjee NS
Microbiology (Reading) 2020 Dec;166(12):1136-1148. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.000949. PMID: 33150864
Huebecker M, Moloney EB, van der Spoel AC, Priestman DA, Isacson O, Hallett PJ, Platt FM
Mol Neurodegener 2019 Nov 8;14(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s13024-019-0339-z. PMID: 31703585Free PMC Article
Parnetti L, Paciotti S, Eusebi P, Dardis A, Zampieri S, Chiasserini D, Tasegian A, Tambasco N, Bembi B, Calabresi P, Beccari T
Mov Disord 2017 Oct;32(10):1423-1431. Epub 2017 Aug 26 doi: 10.1002/mds.27136. PMID: 28843015

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