U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Peritoneal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

MedGen UID:
275363
•Concept ID:
C1519009
•
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: Peritoneal EGIST; Peritoneal Extragastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

Definition

A gastrointestinal stromal tumor that arises from the peritoneum. This is an extragastrointestinal tumor, meaning that it does not arise directly from the gastrointestinal tract. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor: role of interventional radiology in diagnosis and treatment.
Avritscher R, Gupta S
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 2009 Feb;23(1):129-37, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2008.11.002. PMID: 19248976
The consensus statement on the locoregional treatment of abdominal sarcomatosis.
Rossi CR, Casali P, Kusamura S, Baratti D, Deraco M
J Surg Oncol 2008 Sep 15;98(4):291-4. doi: 10.1002/jso.21067. PMID: 18726899
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: epidemiology, clinical picture, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.
Cichoz-Lach H, Kasztelan-Szczerbińska B, Słomka M
Pol Arch Med Wewn 2008 Apr;118(4):216-21. PMID: 18575421

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Co-Localization of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) and Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Case Series.
Courelli AS, Sharma AK, Madlensky L, Choi YY, Li S, Sarno S, Kelly K, Mehtsun W, Horgan S, Harismendy O, Baumgartner JM, Sicklick JK
Ann Surg Oncol 2022 Nov;29(12):7542-7548. Epub 2022 Jul 18 doi: 10.1245/s10434-022-12211-x. PMID: 35849291Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a comprehensive radiological review.
Inoue A, Ota S, Yamasaki M, Batsaikhan B, Furukawa A, Watanabe Y
Jpn J Radiol 2022 Nov;40(11):1105-1120. Epub 2022 Jul 9 doi: 10.1007/s11604-022-01305-x. PMID: 35809209Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours.
Sunamak O, Gul MO, Subasi IE, Donmez T, Ozkara S
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2021 Sep;31(9):1089-1093. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2021.09.1089. PMID: 34500527
Diagnoses and Difficulties in Mesenteric Pathology.
Dashti NK, Shi C
Surg Pathol Clin 2020 Sep;13(3):521-556. Epub 2020 Jul 15 doi: 10.1016/j.path.2020.06.001. PMID: 32773198
Defining Tumor Rupture in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.
Nishida T, Hølmebakk T, Raut CP, Rutkowski P
Ann Surg Oncol 2019 Jun;26(6):1669-1675. Epub 2019 Mar 13 doi: 10.1245/s10434-019-07297-9. PMID: 30868512Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Clinical and Morphological Characteristics of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.
Munteanu A, Patrascu S, Bordu S, Laskou S, Surlin V, Radu P
Chirurgia (Bucur) 2023 Dec;118(6):618-623. doi: 10.21614/chirurgia.2023.v.118.i.6.p.618. PMID: 38228594
Co-Localization of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) and Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Case Series.
Courelli AS, Sharma AK, Madlensky L, Choi YY, Li S, Sarno S, Kelly K, Mehtsun W, Horgan S, Harismendy O, Baumgartner JM, Sicklick JK
Ann Surg Oncol 2022 Nov;29(12):7542-7548. Epub 2022 Jul 18 doi: 10.1245/s10434-022-12211-x. PMID: 35849291Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a comprehensive radiological review.
Inoue A, Ota S, Yamasaki M, Batsaikhan B, Furukawa A, Watanabe Y
Jpn J Radiol 2022 Nov;40(11):1105-1120. Epub 2022 Jul 9 doi: 10.1007/s11604-022-01305-x. PMID: 35809209Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours.
Sunamak O, Gul MO, Subasi IE, Donmez T, Ozkara S
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2021 Sep;31(9):1089-1093. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2021.09.1089. PMID: 34500527
Diagnoses and Difficulties in Mesenteric Pathology.
Dashti NK, Shi C
Surg Pathol Clin 2020 Sep;13(3):521-556. Epub 2020 Jul 15 doi: 10.1016/j.path.2020.06.001. PMID: 32773198

Therapy

Gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis related signature predicts prognosis and sensitivity to immunotherapy in gastric cancer.
Sun Y, Chen Y, Zhuang W, Fang S, Chen Q, Lian M, Lv C, Weng J, Wei R, Lin Y, Cai L, Wang Q
J Cell Mol Med 2023 Nov;27(22):3578-3590. Epub 2023 Aug 21 doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17922. PMID: 37605453Free PMC Article
Surgical Options for Peritoneal Surface Metastases from Digestive Malignancies-A Comprehensive Review.
Eftimie MA, Potlog G, Alexandrescu ST
Medicina (Kaunas) 2023 Jan 28;59(2) doi: 10.3390/medicina59020255. PMID: 36837456Free PMC Article
Impact of preoperative tumor rupture timing on gastrointestinal stromal tumor prognosis: a retrospective multicentric cohort study.
Chiguchi G, Cho H, Sato S, Takahashi T, Nabeshima K, Maruyama T, Kataoka M, Katayanagi S, Kikuchi H
Jpn J Clin Oncol 2022 Mar 3;52(3):237-243. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyab200. PMID: 34933335
Needle tract seeding after percutaneous biopsy of sarcoma: Risk/benefit considerations.
Berger-Richardson D, Swallow CJ
Cancer 2017 Feb 15;123(4):560-567. Epub 2016 Nov 2 doi: 10.1002/cncr.30370. PMID: 27859013
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
Casper ES
Curr Treat Options Oncol 2000 Aug;1(3):267-73. doi: 10.1007/s11864-000-0039-4. PMID: 12057170

Prognosis

Clinical and Morphological Characteristics of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.
Munteanu A, Patrascu S, Bordu S, Laskou S, Surlin V, Radu P
Chirurgia (Bucur) 2023 Dec;118(6):618-623. doi: 10.21614/chirurgia.2023.v.118.i.6.p.618. PMID: 38228594
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a comprehensive radiological review.
Inoue A, Ota S, Yamasaki M, Batsaikhan B, Furukawa A, Watanabe Y
Jpn J Radiol 2022 Nov;40(11):1105-1120. Epub 2022 Jul 9 doi: 10.1007/s11604-022-01305-x. PMID: 35809209Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours.
Sunamak O, Gul MO, Subasi IE, Donmez T, Ozkara S
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2021 Sep;31(9):1089-1093. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2021.09.1089. PMID: 34500527
Defining Tumor Rupture in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.
Nishida T, Hølmebakk T, Raut CP, Rutkowski P
Ann Surg Oncol 2019 Jun;26(6):1669-1675. Epub 2019 Mar 13 doi: 10.1245/s10434-019-07297-9. PMID: 30868512Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
Casper ES
Curr Treat Options Oncol 2000 Aug;1(3):267-73. doi: 10.1007/s11864-000-0039-4. PMID: 12057170

Clinical prediction guides

Co-Localization of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) and Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Case Series.
Courelli AS, Sharma AK, Madlensky L, Choi YY, Li S, Sarno S, Kelly K, Mehtsun W, Horgan S, Harismendy O, Baumgartner JM, Sicklick JK
Ann Surg Oncol 2022 Nov;29(12):7542-7548. Epub 2022 Jul 18 doi: 10.1245/s10434-022-12211-x. PMID: 35849291Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a comprehensive radiological review.
Inoue A, Ota S, Yamasaki M, Batsaikhan B, Furukawa A, Watanabe Y
Jpn J Radiol 2022 Nov;40(11):1105-1120. Epub 2022 Jul 9 doi: 10.1007/s11604-022-01305-x. PMID: 35809209Free PMC Article
Defining Tumor Rupture in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.
Nishida T, Hølmebakk T, Raut CP, Rutkowski P
Ann Surg Oncol 2019 Jun;26(6):1669-1675. Epub 2019 Mar 13 doi: 10.1245/s10434-019-07297-9. PMID: 30868512Free PMC Article
Histopathology and enhanced detection of tumor invasion of peritoneal membranes.
Chen JH, Borges M
PLoS One 2017;12(3):e0173833. Epub 2017 Mar 10 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0173833. PMID: 28282462Free PMC Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: epidemiology, clinical picture, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.
Cichoz-Lach H, Kasztelan-Szczerbińska B, Słomka M
Pol Arch Med Wewn 2008 Apr;118(4):216-21. PMID: 18575421

Recent systematic reviews

Liver resection for metastatic GIST tumor improves survival in the era of tyrosine kinase inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rahimi-Ardabily A, Murdande S, Dong M, Gu KW, Zhang B, Miller K, Aploks K, Da Dong X
Langenbecks Arch Surg 2023 Sep 23;408(1):373. doi: 10.1007/s00423-023-03052-7. PMID: 37740754
The association of genitourinary cancer among Saudi patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors and a systematic literature review.
Seyam R, Chaer KA, Abouelkhair A, Almouh A, Alzahrani O, Sayed AG, Alghafees M, Alhamidi RA, Al-Gonaim A, Al-Hussain T, Amin TM, Altaweel W
Sci Rep 2023 Mar 15;13(1):4325. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-28060-x. PMID: 36922517Free PMC Article
Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary Recurring After the Longest Interval of Time (16 yr): A Challenging Case With Systematic Literature Review.
Olivadese R, Ramponi A, Boldorini R, Dalla Dea G, Palicelli A
Int J Gynecol Pathol 2021 Sep 1;40(5):441-447. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000000731. PMID: 33252401

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Related information

    • PMC Articles
      Related information in PubMed Central Links
    • PubMed
      Related literature resources in PubMed

    Recent activity

    Clear Turn Off Turn On

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...