U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Bacterial endocarditis

MedGen UID:
41779
Concept ID:
C0014121
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Bacterial Endocarditides; Bacterial Endocarditis; Endocarditides, Bacterial; Endocarditis, Bacterial
SNOMED CT: Bacterial endocarditis (301183007); BE - Bacterial endocarditis (301183007)
 
HPO: HP:0006689
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0006669

Definition

A bacterial infection of the endocardium, the inner layer of the heart, which usually involves the heart valves. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

Conditions with this feature

Familial atrial myxoma
MedGen UID:
419902
Concept ID:
C2931787
Neoplastic Process
Familial atrial myxoma is a rare, genetic cardiac tumor characterized by the presence of a primary, benign, gelatinous mass located in the atria and composed of primitive connective tissue cells and stroma (resembling mesenchyme) in several members of a family. Clinical presentation depends on the size, mobility and location of tumor, ranging from nonspecific and/or constitutional symptoms to sudden cardiac death, and includes dyspnea, hemoptisis, syncope, fatigue, fever, cutaneous rash, increases in venous pressure and/or peripheral edema.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Satoskar AA, Parikh SV, Nadasdy T
Nat Rev Nephrol 2020 Jan;16(1):32-50. Epub 2019 Aug 9 doi: 10.1038/s41581-019-0178-8. PMID: 31399725
Buccheri D, Chirco PR, Geraci S, Caramanno G, Cortese B
Heart Lung Circ 2018 Aug;27(8):940-951. Epub 2018 Feb 9 doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2017.07.014. PMID: 29503240
Pasha AK, Lee JZ, Low SW, Desai H, Lee KS, Al Mohajer M
Am J Med 2016 Oct;129(10):1037-43. Epub 2016 Jun 4 doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.05.012. PMID: 27267285

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Rutherford SJ, Glenny AM, Roberts G, Hooper L, Worthington HV
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 May 10;5(5):CD003813. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003813.pub5. PMID: 35536541Free PMC Article
Silver B, Behrouz R, Silliman S
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2016 Dec;16(12):104. doi: 10.1007/s11910-016-0705-y. PMID: 27815693
Que YA, Moreillon P
Nat Rev Cardiol 2011 Jun;8(6):322-36. Epub 2011 Apr 12 doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2011.43. PMID: 21487430
Duharte Vidaurre LA, Ramirez-Ronda CH, Gonzalez Claudio G, Vicenty Rivera S, Aviles Rivera E, Rodriguez Ospina L, Triana B, Trinidad Espada E, Colón Cabán M
Bol Asoc Med P R 2005 Jul-Sep;97(3 Pt 2):168-77. PMID: 16320907
Braimbridge MV, Eykyn SJ
J Antimicrob Chemother 1987 Sep;20 Suppl A:173-80. doi: 10.1093/jac/20.suppl_a.173. PMID: 3316160

Diagnosis

Maruncic A, Zimmerman M, Glatz J
Pediatr Rev 2023 Oct 1;44(10):601-603. doi: 10.1542/pir.2022-005561. PMID: 37777650
Brusch JL
Infect Dis Clin North Am 2017 Mar;31(1):69-80. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2016.10.006. PMID: 28159176
Tattevin P, Watt G, Revest M, Arvieux C, Fournier PE
Med Mal Infect 2015 Jan-Feb;45(1-2):1-8. Epub 2014 Nov 15 doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2014.11.003. PMID: 25480453
Cargill JS, Scott KS, Gascoyne-Binzi D, Sandoe JAT
J Med Microbiol 2012 Jun;61(Pt 6):755-761. Epub 2012 Mar 22 doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.039693-0. PMID: 22442291
FRIEDBERG CK
Bull N Y Acad Med 1964 Jul;40(7):522-31. PMID: 14150924Free PMC Article

Therapy

Rutherford SJ, Glenny AM, Roberts G, Hooper L, Worthington HV
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 May 10;5(5):CD003813. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003813.pub5. PMID: 35536541Free PMC Article
Martí-Carvajal AJ, Dayer M, Conterno LO, Gonzalez Garay AG, Martí-Amarista CE
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020 May 14;5(5):CD009880. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009880.pub3. PMID: 32407558Free PMC Article
Iversen K, Ihlemann N, Gill SU, Madsen T, Elming H, Jensen KT, Bruun NE, Høfsten DE, Fursted K, Christensen JJ, Schultz M, Klein CF, Fosbøll EL, Rosenvinge F, Schønheyder HC, Køber L, Torp-Pedersen C, Helweg-Larsen J, Tønder N, Moser C, Bundgaard H
N Engl J Med 2019 Jan 31;380(5):415-424. Epub 2018 Aug 28 doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1808312. PMID: 30152252
Beganovic M, Luther MK, Rice LB, Arias CA, Rybak MJ, LaPlante KL
Clin Infect Dis 2018 Jul 2;67(2):303-309. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy064. PMID: 29390132Free PMC Article
Pericás JM, Zboromyrska Y, Cervera C, Castañeda X, Almela M, Garcia-de-la-Maria C, Mestres C, Falces C, Quintana E, Ninot S, Llopis J, Marco F, Moreno A, Miró JM
Future Microbiol 2015;10(7):1215-40. Epub 2015 Jun 29 doi: 10.2217/fmb.15.46. PMID: 26118390

Prognosis

Sebastian SA, Co EL, Mehendale M, Sudan S, Manchanda K, Khan S
Curr Probl Cardiol 2022 Sep;47(9):101267. Epub 2022 May 28 doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101267. PMID: 35636519
Postigo A, Vernooij RWM, Fernández-Avilés F, Martínez-Sellés M
Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care 2021 May 11;10(3):356-366. doi: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuab008. PMID: 33668065
Herregods MC
Verh K Acad Geneeskd Belg 2011;73(3-4):153-61. PMID: 22482194
Taubert KA, Dajani AS
Drugs Aging 2001;18(6):415-24. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200118060-00004. PMID: 11419916
FRIEDBERG CK
Bull N Y Acad Med 1964 Jul;40(7):522-31. PMID: 14150924Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

van der Vaart TW, Prins JM, Soetekouw R, van Twillert G, Veenstra J, Herpers BL, Rozemeijer W, Jansen RR, Bonten MJM, van der Meer JTM
Clin Infect Dis 2022 Apr 28;74(8):1442-1449. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab632. PMID: 34272564Free PMC Article
Berge A, Krantz A, Östlund H, Nauclér P, Rasmussen M
Infection 2019 Feb;47(1):45-50. Epub 2018 Sep 3 doi: 10.1007/s15010-018-1208-3. PMID: 30178077
Que YA, Moreillon P
Nat Rev Cardiol 2011 Jun;8(6):322-36. Epub 2011 Apr 12 doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2011.43. PMID: 21487430
Baddour LM, Wilson WR, Bayer AS, Fowler VG Jr, Bolger AF, Levison ME, Ferrieri P, Gerber MA, Tani LY, Gewitz MH, Tong DC, Steckelberg JM, Baltimore RS, Shulman ST, Burns JC, Falace DA, Newburger JW, Pallasch TJ, Takahashi M, Taubert KA; Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease; Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; Councils on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke, and Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; American Heart Association; Infectious Diseases Society of America
Circulation 2005 Jun 14;111(23):e394-434. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.165564. PMID: 15956145
Megran DW
Clin Infect Dis 1992 Jul;15(1):63-71. doi: 10.1093/clinids/15.1.63. PMID: 1617074

Recent systematic reviews

Bergadà-Pijuan J, Frank M, Boroumand S, Hovaguimian F, Mestres CA, Bauernschmitt R, Carrel T, Stadlinger B, Ruschitzka F, Zinkernagel AS, Kouyos RD, Hasse B
Infection 2023 Feb;51(1):47-59. Epub 2022 Aug 16 doi: 10.1007/s15010-022-01900-0. PMID: 35972680Free PMC Article
Rutherford SJ, Glenny AM, Roberts G, Hooper L, Worthington HV
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 May 10;5(5):CD003813. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003813.pub5. PMID: 35536541Free PMC Article
Wald-Dickler N, Holtom PD, Phillips MC, Centor RM, Lee RA, Baden R, Spellberg B
Am J Med 2022 Mar;135(3):369-379.e1. Epub 2021 Oct 27 doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2021.10.007. PMID: 34715060Free PMC Article
McMullan BJ, Campbell AJ, Blyth CC, McNeil JC, Montgomery CP, Tong SYC, Bowen AC
Pediatrics 2020 Sep;146(3) Epub 2020 Aug 5 doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-0134. PMID: 32759380
Martí-Carvajal AJ, Dayer M, Conterno LO, Gonzalez Garay AG, Martí-Amarista CE
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020 May 14;5(5):CD009880. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009880.pub3. PMID: 32407558Free PMC Article

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Consumer resources

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...