U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Methadone response

MedGen UID:
808058
Concept ID:
CN221249
Sign or Symptom
Drug:
Methadone
MedGen UID:
6335
Concept ID:
C0025605
Pharmacologic Substance
A synthetic opioid with analgesic activity. Methadone mimics the actions of endogenous peptides at CNS opioid receptors, primarily on the mu-receptor and has actions similar to those of morphine and morphine-like agents. The characteristic morphine-like effects include analgesia, euphoria, sedation, respiratory depression, miosis, bradycardia and physical dependence. However, the detoxification symptoms between morphine-like agents and methadone differ in that the onset of methadone''s withdrawal symptoms is slower, the course is more prolonged and the symptoms are less severe. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Gossard TR, Trotti LM, Videnovic A, St Louis EK
Neurotherapeutics 2021 Jan;18(1):140-155. Epub 2021 Apr 20 doi: 10.1007/s13311-021-01019-4. PMID: 33880737Free PMC Article
Kreutzwiser D, Tawfic QA
CNS Drugs 2020 Aug;34(8):827-839. doi: 10.1007/s40263-020-00743-3. PMID: 32564328
Koller G, Schwarzer A, Halfter K, Soyka M
Expert Opin Pharmacother 2019 Nov;20(16):1993-2005. Epub 2019 Aug 16 doi: 10.1080/14656566.2019.1652270. PMID: 31418602

Curated

DailyMed Drug Label, METHADONE HYDROCHLORIDE, 2021

DailyMed Drug Label, methadone, 2007

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Haupt LM, Haywood A, Sutherland HG, Yu C, Albury CL, Pharasi A, Zunk M, George R, Griffiths LR, Good P, Hardy J
Sci Rep 2024 Feb 10;14(1):3411. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54009-9. PMID: 38341456Free PMC Article
Ozberk D, Haywood A, Sutherland HG, Yu C, Albury CL, Zunk M, George R, Good P, Griffiths LR, Hardy J, Haupt LM
Sci Rep 2022 Oct 19;12(1):17422. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21180-w. PMID: 36261449Free PMC Article
Fonseca F, Torrens M
Mol Diagn Ther 2018 Feb;22(1):57-78. doi: 10.1007/s40291-017-0311-y. PMID: 29168075
Dennis BB, Bawor M, Thabane L, Sohani Z, Samaan Z
PLoS One 2014;9(1):e86114. Epub 2014 Jan 29 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086114. PMID: 24489693Free PMC Article
Mercadante S, Casuccio A, Agnello A, Barresi L
J Pain Symptom Manage 1999 Sep;18(3):188-92. doi: 10.1016/s0885-3924(99)00048-2. PMID: 10517040

Therapy

Haupt LM, Haywood A, Sutherland HG, Yu C, Albury CL, Pharasi A, Zunk M, George R, Griffiths LR, Good P, Hardy J
Sci Rep 2024 Feb 10;14(1):3411. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54009-9. PMID: 38341456Free PMC Article
Ozberk D, Haywood A, Sutherland HG, Yu C, Albury CL, Zunk M, George R, Good P, Griffiths LR, Hardy J, Haupt LM
Sci Rep 2022 Oct 19;12(1):17422. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21180-w. PMID: 36261449Free PMC Article
Packiasabapathy S, Aruldhas BW, Horn N, Overholser BR, Quinney SK, Renschler JS, Sadhasivam S
Pharmacogenomics 2020 Aug;21(12):871-887. Epub 2020 Jul 24 doi: 10.2217/pgs-2020-0040. PMID: 32705966Free PMC Article
Fonseca F, Torrens M
Mol Diagn Ther 2018 Feb;22(1):57-78. doi: 10.1007/s40291-017-0311-y. PMID: 29168075
Li Y, Kantelip JP, Gerritsen-van Schieveen P, Davani S
Mol Diagn Ther 2008;12(2):109-24. doi: 10.1007/BF03256276. PMID: 18422375

Prognosis

Packiasabapathy S, Aruldhas BW, Horn N, Overholser BR, Quinney SK, Renschler JS, Sadhasivam S
Pharmacogenomics 2020 Aug;21(12):871-887. Epub 2020 Jul 24 doi: 10.2217/pgs-2020-0040. PMID: 32705966Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Haupt LM, Haywood A, Sutherland HG, Yu C, Albury CL, Pharasi A, Zunk M, George R, Griffiths LR, Good P, Hardy J
Sci Rep 2024 Feb 10;14(1):3411. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54009-9. PMID: 38341456Free PMC Article
Ozberk D, Haywood A, Sutherland HG, Yu C, Albury CL, Zunk M, George R, Good P, Griffiths LR, Hardy J, Haupt LM
Sci Rep 2022 Oct 19;12(1):17422. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21180-w. PMID: 36261449Free PMC Article
Packiasabapathy S, Aruldhas BW, Horn N, Overholser BR, Quinney SK, Renschler JS, Sadhasivam S
Pharmacogenomics 2020 Aug;21(12):871-887. Epub 2020 Jul 24 doi: 10.2217/pgs-2020-0040. PMID: 32705966Free PMC Article
Dennis BB, Bawor M, Thabane L, Sohani Z, Samaan Z
PLoS One 2014;9(1):e86114. Epub 2014 Jan 29 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086114. PMID: 24489693Free PMC Article
Li Y, Kantelip JP, Gerritsen-van Schieveen P, Davani S
Mol Diagn Ther 2008;12(2):109-24. doi: 10.1007/BF03256276. PMID: 18422375

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Curated

    Consumer resources

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...