Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs4815132

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr20:22661195 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
T>A / T>C / T>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
T=0.281888 (74613/264690, TOPMED)
T=0.288470 (39949/138486, GnomAD)
T=0.16729 (4727/28256, 14KJPN) (+ 16 more)
T=0.29037 (5172/17812, ALFA)
T=0.17019 (2852/16758, 8.3KJPN)
T=0.2442 (1564/6404, 1000G_30x)
T=0.2436 (1220/5008, 1000G)
T=0.2939 (1313/4468, Estonian)
T=0.2662 (1026/3854, ALSPAC)
T=0.2611 (968/3708, TWINSUK)
T=0.1383 (405/2928, KOREAN)
T=0.1403 (257/1832, Korea1K)
T=0.262 (261/998, GoNL)
T=0.278 (166/598, NorthernSweden)
T=0.134 (69/516, SGDP_PRJ)
T=0.239 (74/310, HapMap)
T=0.315 (68/216, Qatari)
T=0.12 (6/48, Siberian)
T=0.12 (5/40, GENOME_DK)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
None
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 17812 T=0.29037 A=0.00000, C=0.70963
European Sub 13668 T=0.28183 A=0.00000, C=0.71817
African Sub 2490 T=0.3871 A=0.0000, C=0.6129
African Others Sub 98 T=0.44 A=0.00, C=0.56
African American Sub 2392 T=0.3850 A=0.0000, C=0.6150
Asian Sub 112 T=0.161 A=0.000, C=0.839
East Asian Sub 86 T=0.19 A=0.00, C=0.81
Other Asian Sub 26 T=0.08 A=0.00, C=0.92
Latin American 1 Sub 146 T=0.308 A=0.000, C=0.692
Latin American 2 Sub 610 T=0.141 A=0.000, C=0.859
South Asian Sub 98 T=0.29 A=0.00, C=0.71
Other Sub 688 T=0.260 A=0.000, C=0.740


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 T=0.281888 C=0.718112
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 138486 T=0.288470 C=0.711530
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75244 T=0.26605 C=0.73395
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41190 T=0.36960 C=0.63040
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13512 T=0.19760 C=0.80240
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3310 T=0.3082 C=0.6918
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3118 T=0.1315 C=0.8685
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2112 T=0.2869 C=0.7131
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28256 T=0.16729 C=0.83271
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 17812 T=0.29037 A=0.00000, C=0.70963
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 13668 T=0.28183 A=0.00000, C=0.71817
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2490 T=0.3871 A=0.0000, C=0.6129
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 688 T=0.260 A=0.000, C=0.740
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 T=0.141 A=0.000, C=0.859
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 T=0.308 A=0.000, C=0.692
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 112 T=0.161 A=0.000, C=0.839
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 98 T=0.29 A=0.00, C=0.71
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16758 T=0.17019 C=0.82981
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 T=0.2442 C=0.7558
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 T=0.3735 C=0.6265
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 T=0.2670 C=0.7330
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 T=0.1997 C=0.8003
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 T=0.1427 C=0.8573
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 T=0.155 C=0.845
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 T=0.2436 C=0.7564
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 T=0.3782 C=0.6218
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 T=0.1498 C=0.8502
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 T=0.2684 C=0.7316
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 T=0.197 C=0.803
1000Genomes American Sub 694 T=0.153 C=0.847
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4468 T=0.2939 C=0.7061
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 T=0.2662 C=0.7338
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 T=0.2611 C=0.7389
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2928 T=0.1383 A=0.0000, C=0.8617, G=0.0000
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 T=0.1403 C=0.8597
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 T=0.262 C=0.738
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 598 T=0.278 C=0.722
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 516 T=0.134 C=0.866
HapMap Global Study-wide 310 T=0.239 C=0.761
HapMap American Sub 116 T=0.181 C=0.819
HapMap African Sub 112 T=0.384 C=0.616
HapMap Asian Sub 82 T=0.12 C=0.88
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 T=0.315 C=0.685
Siberian Global Study-wide 48 T=0.12 C=0.88
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 T=0.12 C=0.88
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 20 NC_000020.11:g.22661195T>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 20 NC_000020.11:g.22661195T>C
GRCh38.p14 chr 20 NC_000020.11:g.22661195T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 20 NC_000020.10:g.22641833T>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 20 NC_000020.10:g.22641833T>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 20 NC_000020.10:g.22641833T>G
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement T= A C G
GRCh38.p14 chr 20 NC_000020.11:g.22661195= NC_000020.11:g.22661195T>A NC_000020.11:g.22661195T>C NC_000020.11:g.22661195T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 20 NC_000020.10:g.22641833= NC_000020.10:g.22641833T>A NC_000020.10:g.22641833T>C NC_000020.10:g.22641833T>G
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

72 SubSNP, 19 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 WI_SSAHASNP ss6646935 Feb 20, 2003 (111)
2 SC_SNP ss8359706 Apr 21, 2003 (114)
3 HGSV ss79071525 Dec 06, 2007 (129)
4 BCMHGSC_JDW ss91668173 Mar 24, 2008 (129)
5 HUMANGENOME_JCVI ss96191509 Feb 06, 2009 (130)
6 BGI ss103741597 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
7 1000GENOMES ss113208173 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
8 ILLUMINA-UK ss117514911 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
9 ENSEMBL ss135741468 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
10 GMI ss156275556 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
11 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss167989979 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
12 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss169348736 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
13 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss172004256 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
14 BUSHMAN ss203858362 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
15 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss208661817 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
16 1000GENOMES ss228306558 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
17 1000GENOMES ss237799629 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
18 1000GENOMES ss243978610 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
19 BL ss255544595 May 09, 2011 (134)
20 GMI ss283335430 May 04, 2012 (137)
21 GMI ss287438486 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
22 PJP ss292631451 May 09, 2011 (134)
23 TISHKOFF ss566194102 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
24 SSMP ss662068954 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
25 EVA-GONL ss994634816 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
26 JMKIDD_LAB ss1082144435 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
27 1000GENOMES ss1364418103 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
28 DDI ss1429023738 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
29 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1579475430 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
30 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1638603912 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
31 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1681597945 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
32 EVA_DECODE ss1698694000 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
33 HAMMER_LAB ss1809463094 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
34 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1938141903 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
35 GENOMED ss1969114401 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
36 JJLAB ss2029855903 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
37 USC_VALOUEV ss2158408693 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
38 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2629423277 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
39 GRF ss2704085331 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
40 GNOMAD ss2966421663 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
41 SWEGEN ss3018008306 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
42 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3028760882 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
43 CSHL ss3352461349 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
44 URBANLAB ss3650991003 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
45 EGCUT_WGS ss3684735467 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
46 EVA_DECODE ss3706734262 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
47 ACPOP ss3743326243 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
48 EVA ss3758535164 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
49 PACBIO ss3788623449 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
50 PACBIO ss3793520178 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
51 PACBIO ss3798407356 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
52 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3821703126 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
53 EVA ss3835633516 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
54 EVA ss3841443136 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
55 EVA ss3846951296 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
56 SGDP_PRJ ss3888915999 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
57 KRGDB ss3939123262 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
58 KOGIC ss3981986725 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
59 TOPMED ss5085365611 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
60 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5229233747 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
61 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5308389814 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
62 EVA ss5436831634 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
63 HUGCELL_USP ss5500763958 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
64 EVA ss5512186115 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
65 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5614629613 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
66 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5663040420 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
67 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5788331712 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
68 YY_MCH ss5817893656 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
69 EVA ss5845566615 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
70 EVA ss5853107249 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
71 EVA ss5923032190 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
72 EVA ss5957955165 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
73 1000Genomes NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
74 1000Genomes_30x NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
75 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
76 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
77 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
78 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
79 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
80 HapMap NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
81 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
82 Korean Genome Project NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
83 Northern Sweden NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
84 Qatari NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
85 SGDP_PRJ NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
86 Siberian NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
87 8.3KJPN NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
88 14KJPN NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
89 TopMed NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
90 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000020.10 - 22641833 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
91 ALFA NC_000020.11 - 22661195 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
46300656, ss3939123262 NC_000020.10:22641832:T:A NC_000020.11:22661194:T:A (self)
10748397812 NC_000020.11:22661194:T:A NC_000020.11:22661194:T:A (self)
ss79071525, ss91668173, ss113208173, ss117514911, ss167989979, ss169348736, ss172004256, ss203858362, ss208661817, ss255544595, ss283335430, ss287438486, ss292631451, ss1698694000 NC_000020.9:22589832:T:C NC_000020.11:22661194:T:C (self)
77869846, 43114392, 30473715, 5640369, 19211068, 46300656, 16611108, 20183825, 40932979, 10925047, 87203054, 43114392, ss228306558, ss237799629, ss243978610, ss566194102, ss662068954, ss994634816, ss1082144435, ss1364418103, ss1429023738, ss1579475430, ss1638603912, ss1681597945, ss1809463094, ss1938141903, ss1969114401, ss2029855903, ss2158408693, ss2629423277, ss2704085331, ss2966421663, ss3018008306, ss3352461349, ss3684735467, ss3743326243, ss3758535164, ss3788623449, ss3793520178, ss3798407356, ss3835633516, ss3841443136, ss3888915999, ss3939123262, ss5229233747, ss5436831634, ss5512186115, ss5663040420, ss5845566615, ss5957955165 NC_000020.10:22641832:T:C NC_000020.11:22661194:T:C (self)
102155548, 549008781, 2098803, 38364726, 122168816, 360474556, 10748397812, ss3028760882, ss3650991003, ss3706734262, ss3821703126, ss3846951296, ss3981986725, ss5085365611, ss5308389814, ss5500763958, ss5614629613, ss5788331712, ss5817893656, ss5853107249, ss5923032190 NC_000020.11:22661194:T:C NC_000020.11:22661194:T:C (self)
ss6646935, ss8359706, ss96191509, ss103741597, ss135741468, ss156275556 NT_011387.8:22581832:T:C NC_000020.11:22661194:T:C (self)
46300656, ss3939123262 NC_000020.10:22641832:T:G NC_000020.11:22661194:T:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs4815132

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07