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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs5951431

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chrX:22334501 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
A>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
G=0.180649 (47816/264690, TOPMED)
G=0.15774 (15110/95792, GnomAD)
G=0.44591 (9876/22148, 14KJPN) (+ 13 more)
G=0.13962 (2278/16316, ALFA)
G=0.43469 (5541/12747, 8.3KJPN)
G=0.2518 (1210/4805, 1000G_30x)
G=0.2495 (942/3775, 1000G)
G=0.0933 (346/3708, TWINSUK)
G=0.4016 (1175/2926, KOREAN)
G=0.0948 (274/2889, ALSPAC)
A=0.201 (35/174, SGDP_PRJ)
G=0.296 (32/108, Qatari)
G=0.40 (19/48, Vietnamese)
G=0.07 (3/40, GENOME_DK)
A=0.5 (3/6, Siberian)
G=0.5 (3/6, Siberian)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
PTCHD1-AS : Intron Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 16316 A=0.86038 G=0.13962
European Sub 12064 A=0.89390 G=0.10610
African Sub 2816 A=0.7667 G=0.2333
African Others Sub 108 A=0.630 G=0.370
African American Sub 2708 A=0.7722 G=0.2278
Asian Sub 108 A=0.713 G=0.287
East Asian Sub 84 A=0.71 G=0.29
Other Asian Sub 24 A=0.71 G=0.29
Latin American 1 Sub 146 A=0.808 G=0.192
Latin American 2 Sub 610 A=0.731 G=0.269
South Asian Sub 94 A=0.59 G=0.41
Other Sub 478 A=0.835 G=0.165


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 A=0.819351 G=0.180649
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 95792 A=0.84226 G=0.15774
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 53259 A=0.90612 G=0.09388
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 28354 A=0.76377 G=0.23623
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 8221 A=0.7235 G=0.2765
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 2431 A=0.8885 G=0.1115
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 2085 A=0.7046 G=0.2954
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 1442 A=0.8252 G=0.1748
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 22148 A=0.55409 G=0.44591
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 16316 A=0.86038 G=0.13962
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 12064 A=0.89390 G=0.10610
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2816 A=0.7667 G=0.2333
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 A=0.731 G=0.269
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 478 A=0.835 G=0.165
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 A=0.808 G=0.192
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 108 A=0.713 G=0.287
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 94 A=0.59 G=0.41
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 12747 A=0.56531 G=0.43469
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 4805 A=0.7482 G=0.2518
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1328 A=0.7026 G=0.2974
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 961 A=0.917 G=0.083
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 883 A=0.721 G=0.279
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 878 A=0.688 G=0.312
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 755 A=0.715 G=0.285
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 3775 A=0.7505 G=0.2495
1000Genomes African Sub 1003 A=0.6969 G=0.3031
1000Genomes Europe Sub 766 A=0.922 G=0.078
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 764 A=0.694 G=0.306
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 718 A=0.719 G=0.281
1000Genomes American Sub 524 A=0.729 G=0.271
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 A=0.9067 G=0.0933
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2926 A=0.5984 G=0.4016
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 2889 A=0.9052 G=0.0948
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 174 A=0.201 G=0.799
Qatari Global Study-wide 108 A=0.704 G=0.296
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 48 A=0.60 G=0.40
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 A=0.93 G=0.07
Siberian Global Study-wide 6 A=0.5 G=0.5
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr X NC_000023.11:g.22334501A>G
GRCh37.p13 chr X NC_000023.10:g.22352618A>G
Gene: PTCHD1-AS, PTCHD1 antisense RNA (head to head) (minus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
PTCHD1-AS transcript NR_073010.2:n. N/A Intron Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement A= G
GRCh38.p14 chr X NC_000023.11:g.22334501= NC_000023.11:g.22334501A>G
GRCh37.p13 chr X NC_000023.10:g.22352618= NC_000023.10:g.22352618A>G
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

38 SubSNP, 15 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_SNP ss8236450 Apr 21, 2003 (114)
2 CSHL-HAPMAP ss19812117 Feb 27, 2004 (120)
3 SSAHASNP ss21033934 Apr 05, 2004 (121)
4 ABI ss43729394 Mar 15, 2006 (126)
5 ENSEMBL ss144512706 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
6 GMI ss157377146 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
7 ENSEMBL ss161781914 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
8 GMI ss283708612 May 04, 2012 (137)
9 PJP ss294532344 May 09, 2011 (134)
10 1000GENOMES ss341355902 May 09, 2011 (134)
11 TISHKOFF ss566793590 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
12 SSMP ss662725547 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
13 DDI ss1432013087 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
14 1000GENOMES ss1553767698 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
15 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1583344180 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
16 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1640454081 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
17 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1683448114 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
18 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1939199040 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
19 USC_VALOUEV ss2158976557 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
20 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2316158447 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
21 GRF ss2710103686 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
22 GNOMAD ss2977140211 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
23 SWEGEN ss3019722628 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
24 CSHL ss3352915722 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
25 EVA ss3769985329 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
26 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3822828457 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
27 SGDP_PRJ ss3891117409 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
28 KRGDB ss3941476367 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
29 TOPMED ss5117535579 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
30 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5233796262 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
31 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5312007840 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
32 HUGCELL_USP ss5503733364 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
33 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5619946225 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
34 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5664970449 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
35 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5795303400 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
36 YY_MCH ss5818929001 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
37 EVA ss5857031338 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
38 EVA ss5977942024 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
39 1000Genomes NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
40 1000Genomes_30x NC_000023.11 - 22334501 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
41 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
42 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
43 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000023.11 - 22334501 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
44 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
45 Qatari NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
46 SGDP_PRJ NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
47 Siberian NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
48 8.3KJPN NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
49 14KJPN NC_000023.11 - 22334501 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
50 TopMed NC_000023.11 - 22334501 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
51 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
52 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000023.10 - 22352618 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
53 ALFA NC_000023.11 - 22334501 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss283708612, ss294532344 NC_000023.9:22262538:A:G NC_000023.11:22334500:A:G (self)
81749251, 45155287, 9509117, 48653761, 21240962, 43134389, 11492911, 91765569, 45155287, 9959091, ss341355902, ss566793590, ss662725547, ss1432013087, ss1553767698, ss1583344180, ss1640454081, ss1683448114, ss1939199040, ss2158976557, ss2710103686, ss2977140211, ss3019722628, ss3352915722, ss3769985329, ss3891117409, ss3941476367, ss5233796262, ss5664970449, ss5977942024 NC_000023.10:22352617:A:G NC_000023.11:22334500:A:G (self)
107472160, 576730803, 129140504, 681141936, 13586150796, ss2316158447, ss3822828457, ss5117535579, ss5312007840, ss5503733364, ss5619946225, ss5795303400, ss5818929001, ss5857031338 NC_000023.11:22334500:A:G NC_000023.11:22334500:A:G (self)
ss19812117, ss21033934 NT_011757.13:18319182:A:G NC_000023.11:22334500:A:G (self)
ss8236450, ss43729394, ss144512706, ss157377146, ss161781914 NT_167197.1:20234379:A:G NC_000023.11:22334500:A:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs5951431

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07