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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs8185016

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr5:46121704 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
T>C / T>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
T=0.493732 (130686/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.495392 (69120/139526, GnomAD)
C=0.40565 (11462/28256, 14KJPN) (+ 14 more)
C=0.40591 (6803/16760, 8.3KJPN)
C=0.25358 (2585/10194, ALFA)
T=0.4866 (3116/6404, 1000G_30x)
T=0.4890 (2449/5008, 1000G)
C=0.4406 (1698/3854, ALSPAC)
C=0.4364 (1618/3708, TWINSUK)
C=0.4410 (1292/2930, KOREAN)
C=0.432 (431/998, GoNL)
C=0.333 (200/600, NorthernSweden)
T=0.319 (125/392, SGDP_PRJ)
T=0.491 (106/216, Qatari)
C=0.468 (101/216, Vietnamese)
C=0.35 (14/40, GENOME_DK)
T=0.43 (12/28, Siberian)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
None
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 10194 T=0.74642 C=0.25358, G=0.00000
European Sub 9064 T=0.7348 C=0.2652, G=0.0000
African Sub 450 T=0.816 C=0.184, G=0.000
African Others Sub 12 T=0.58 C=0.42, G=0.00
African American Sub 438 T=0.822 C=0.178, G=0.000
Asian Sub 36 T=0.92 C=0.08, G=0.00
East Asian Sub 28 T=0.96 C=0.04, G=0.00
Other Asian Sub 8 T=0.8 C=0.2, G=0.0
Latin American 1 Sub 34 T=1.00 C=0.00, G=0.00
Latin American 2 Sub 230 T=1.000 C=0.000, G=0.000
South Asian Sub 34 T=0.91 C=0.09, G=0.00
Other Sub 346 T=0.734 C=0.266, G=0.000


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 T=0.493732 C=0.506268
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 139526 T=0.504608 C=0.495392
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75610 T=0.58840 C=0.41160
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41852 T=0.33255 C=0.66745
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13496 T=0.58395 C=0.41605
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3320 T=0.4449 C=0.5551
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3100 T=0.4848 C=0.5152
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2148 T=0.5298 C=0.4702
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28256 T=0.59435 C=0.40565
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 T=0.59409 C=0.40591
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 10194 T=0.74642 C=0.25358, G=0.00000
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 9064 T=0.7348 C=0.2652, G=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 450 T=0.816 C=0.184, G=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 346 T=0.734 C=0.266, G=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 230 T=1.000 C=0.000, G=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 36 T=0.92 C=0.08, G=0.00
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 34 T=1.00 C=0.00, G=0.00
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 34 T=0.91 C=0.09, G=0.00
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 T=0.4866 C=0.5134
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 T=0.3068 C=0.6932
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 T=0.5750 C=0.4250
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 T=0.5408 C=0.4592
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 T=0.5154 C=0.4846
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 T=0.599 C=0.401
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 T=0.4890 C=0.5110
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 T=0.3086 C=0.6914
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 T=0.5218 C=0.4782
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 T=0.5785 C=0.4215
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 T=0.526 C=0.474
1000Genomes American Sub 694 T=0.604 C=0.396
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 T=0.5594 C=0.4406
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 T=0.5636 C=0.4364
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 T=0.5590 C=0.4410, G=0.0000
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 T=0.568 C=0.432
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 T=0.667 C=0.333
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 392 T=0.319 C=0.681
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 T=0.491 C=0.509
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 216 T=0.532 C=0.468
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 T=0.65 C=0.35
Siberian Global Study-wide 28 T=0.43 C=0.57
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 5 NC_000005.10:g.46121704T>C
GRCh38.p14 chr 5 NC_000005.10:g.46121704T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 5 NC_000005.9:g.46121806T>C
GRCh37.p13 chr 5 NC_000005.9:g.46121806T>G
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement T= C G
GRCh38.p14 chr 5 NC_000005.10:g.46121704= NC_000005.10:g.46121704T>C NC_000005.10:g.46121704T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 5 NC_000005.9:g.46121806= NC_000005.9:g.46121806T>C NC_000005.9:g.46121806T>G
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

65 SubSNP, 17 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_JCM ss12576752 Aug 27, 2003 (117)
2 SC_JCM ss13524262 Dec 05, 2003 (126)
3 SSAHASNP ss22331027 Apr 05, 2004 (126)
4 WI_SSAHASNP ss23023500 Apr 05, 2004 (126)
5 ABI ss42446947 Mar 10, 2006 (126)
6 BCMHGSC_JDW ss93083464 Mar 24, 2008 (129)
7 HUMANGENOME_JCVI ss98616126 Feb 06, 2009 (130)
8 BGI ss104192049 Feb 20, 2009 (131)
9 1000GENOMES ss109011305 Jan 23, 2009 (130)
10 1000GENOMES ss111784966 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
11 ILLUMINA-UK ss116597168 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
12 ENSEMBL ss143102918 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
13 GMI ss155377088 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
14 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss164855267 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
15 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss166495308 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
16 BUSHMAN ss200199913 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
17 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss206838298 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
18 1000GENOMES ss221660007 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
19 1000GENOMES ss232930697 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
20 1000GENOMES ss240107342 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
21 BL ss253418555 May 09, 2011 (134)
22 GMI ss278271652 May 04, 2012 (137)
23 GMI ss285168218 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
24 PJP ss293348981 May 09, 2011 (134)
25 TISHKOFF ss558369518 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
26 SSMP ss652229401 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
27 EVA-GONL ss981522811 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
28 JMKIDD_LAB ss1072599716 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
29 1000GENOMES ss1314939508 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
30 DDI ss1430329113 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
31 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1581121444 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
32 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1612809150 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
33 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1655803183 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
34 HAMMER_LAB ss1803456605 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
35 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1924782501 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
36 JJLAB ss2022994309 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
37 USC_VALOUEV ss2151146663 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
38 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2625994642 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
39 GRF ss2706685500 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
40 GNOMAD ss2824115194 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
41 SWEGEN ss2996858247 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
42 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3025281141 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
43 CSHL ss3346367053 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
44 URBANLAB ss3648047179 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
45 EVA_DECODE ss3714606929 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
46 ACPOP ss3732320506 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
47 EVA ss3763383344 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
48 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3806556635 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
49 EVA ss3829224667 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
50 SGDP_PRJ ss3861768007 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
51 KRGDB ss3908266758 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
52 TOPMED ss4658552834 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
53 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5171549918 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
54 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5263798693 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
55 EVA ss5357305487 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
56 HUGCELL_USP ss5462034658 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
57 EVA ss5508006823 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
58 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5547344579 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
59 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5637721939 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
60 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5707547443 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
61 YY_MCH ss5806248558 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
62 EVA ss5834875100 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
63 EVA ss5854797201 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
64 EVA ss5894027045 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
65 EVA ss5966146613 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
66 1000Genomes NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
67 1000Genomes_30x NC_000005.10 - 46121704 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
68 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
69 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
70 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000005.10 - 46121704 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
71 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
72 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
73 Northern Sweden NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
74 Qatari NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
75 SGDP_PRJ NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
76 Siberian NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2020 (154)
77 8.3KJPN NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
78 14KJPN NC_000005.10 - 46121704 Oct 13, 2022 (156)
79 TopMed NC_000005.10 - 46121704 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
80 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
81 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000005.9 - 46121806 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
82 ALFA NC_000005.10 - 46121704 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs9716378 Mar 10, 2006 (126)
rs12697501 Mar 10, 2006 (126)
rs74201718 Dec 02, 2009 (131)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss93083464, ss109011305, ss111784966, ss116597168, ss164855267, ss166495308, ss200199913, ss206838298, ss253418555, ss278271652, ss285168218, ss293348981 NC_000005.8:46157562:T:C NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C (self)
26533719, 14753394, 7286383, 6556896, 15444152, 5605371, 6824431, 13784987, 3663017, 29519225, 14753394, 3278231, ss221660007, ss232930697, ss240107342, ss558369518, ss652229401, ss981522811, ss1072599716, ss1314939508, ss1430329113, ss1581121444, ss1612809150, ss1655803183, ss1803456605, ss1924782501, ss2022994309, ss2151146663, ss2625994642, ss2706685500, ss2824115194, ss2996858247, ss3346367053, ss3732320506, ss3763383344, ss3829224667, ss3861768007, ss3908266758, ss5171549918, ss5357305487, ss5508006823, ss5637721939, ss5834875100, ss5966146613 NC_000005.9:46121805:T:C NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C (self)
34870514, 187461258, 41384547, 495930391, 4833965251, ss3025281141, ss3648047179, ss3714606929, ss3806556635, ss4658552834, ss5263798693, ss5462034658, ss5547344579, ss5707547443, ss5806248558, ss5854797201, ss5894027045 NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C (self)
ss12576752 NT_006576.13:28548551:T:C NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C (self)
ss13524262, ss22331027, ss23023500 NT_006576.14:28573911:T:C NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C (self)
ss42446947, ss98616126, ss104192049, ss143102918, ss155377088 NT_006576.16:46111805:T:C NC_000005.10:46121703:T:C (self)
15444152, ss3908266758 NC_000005.9:46121805:T:G NC_000005.10:46121703:T:G (self)
4833965251 NC_000005.10:46121703:T:G NC_000005.10:46121703:T:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs8185016

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07