Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) technique for measurement of generation of fresh cucumber flavor compounds

J Agric Food Chem. 2001 Sep;49(9):4203-7. doi: 10.1021/jf010182w.

Abstract

Investigations were carried out to determine whether flavor compounds characteristic for fresh cucumbers could be rapidly determined using a solid-phase microextraction (SPME) dynamic headspace sampling method combined with gas chromatography and flame ionization detection. Cucumbers were sampled, during blending, for fresh cucumber flavor compounds (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienal and (E)-2-nonenal. The GC was such that the two target compounds were separated and baseline-resolved. Relative standard deviations for analysis of both (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienal and (E)-2-nonenal using this SPME sampling method were +/-10%. Utility of the analytical method was demonstrated by determining the effect of heat treatments on the ability of cucumbers to produce these flavor impact compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Cucumis sativus / chemistry*
  • Flame Ionization
  • Food Handling / methods
  • Hot Temperature
  • Taste*