N4 RNA polymerase II, a heterodimeric RNA polymerase with homology to the single-subunit family of RNA polymerases

J Bacteriol. 2002 Sep;184(18):4952-61. doi: 10.1128/JB.184.18.4952-4961.2002.

Abstract

Bacteriophage N4 middle genes are transcribed by a phage-coded, heterodimeric, rifampin-resistant RNA polymerase, N4 RNA polymerase II (N4 RNAPII). Sequencing and transcriptional analysis revealed that the genes encoding the two subunits comprising N4 RNAPII are translated from a common transcript initiating at the N4 early promoter Pe3. These genes code for proteins of 269 and 404 amino acid residues with sequence similarity to the single-subunit, phage-like RNA polymerases. The genes encoding the N4 RNAPII subunits, as well as a synthetic construct encoding a fusion polypeptide, have been cloned and expressed. Both the individually expressed subunits and the fusion polypeptide reconstitute functional enzymes in vivo and in vitro.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacteriophage N4 / enzymology*
  • Bacteriophage N4 / physiology
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / classification
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / genetics
  • Dimerization
  • Escherichia coli / growth & development
  • Escherichia coli / virology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA Polymerase II / chemistry*
  • RNA Polymerase II / genetics*
  • RNA Polymerase II / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Viral Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Viral Proteins
  • RNA Polymerase II
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AY074660
  • GENBANK/AY074661