Development and application of a pig IL-8 ELISA detection system

J Immunoassay Immunochem. 2003;24(2):219-32. doi: 10.1081/IAS-120020086.

Abstract

Interleukin 8 (IL-8) is a chemotactic and activating chemokine, especially for neutrophils, which plays an important role in inflammatory process. A pig IL-8 specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed to measure IL-8 concentrations in cell culture supernatants and biological fluids. A streptavidin-biotin amplified sandwich method uses mouse capture mAb IZ8.03 and detection biotinylated mouse mAb IZ8.04 against recombinant pig IL-8. The assay specifically and reproducibly recognizes both recombinant and natural pig IL-8. A working range of the assay is 16-1000 pg/mL and takes a mere 3.5 h of incubation time. This pig IL-8 ELISA is a suitable alternative way of measurement of IL-8 concentrations to time consuming and laborious IL-8 bioassays.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amniotic Fluid / chemistry
  • Amniotic Fluid / immunology
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / chemistry
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Biotin / chemistry
  • Biotin / immunology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cytokines / analysis
  • Cytokines / immunology
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / immunology
  • Escherichia coli / pathogenicity
  • Fetus / immunology
  • Fetus / microbiology
  • Interleukin-8 / analysis*
  • Interleukin-8 / immunology
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / immunology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Recombinant Proteins / analysis
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Streptavidin / chemistry
  • Streptavidin / immunology
  • Swine / blood
  • Swine / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Cytokines
  • Interleukin-8
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Biotin
  • Streptavidin