Thiazolo[5,4-f]quinazolin-9-ones, inhibitors of glycogen synthase kinase-3

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Jul 1;16(13):3419-23. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.04.006. Epub 2006 Apr 27.

Abstract

In an effort to identify new protein kinase inhibitors with increased potency and selectivity, we have developed the microwave-assisted synthesis of thiazolo[5,4-f]quinazolin-9-ones. The effects of eighteen derivatives on CDK1/cyclin B, CDK5/p25, and GSK-3 were investigated. Several turned out to inhibit GSK-3 in the micromolar range. Molecular modeling studies suggest that the most selective GSK-3 inhibitors 7a-d bind into the ATP-binding site through a key hydrogen bond interaction with Val135 and target the specific hydrophobic backpocket of the enzyme.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / chemistry
  • Binding Sites
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / radiation effects
  • Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Microwaves
  • Models, Molecular
  • Quinazolines / chemistry
  • Quinazolines / pharmacology*
  • Quinazolines / radiation effects
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemistry
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Thiazoles / radiation effects

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Quinazolines
  • Thiazoles
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases
  • Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3