Coronary stents: a materials perspective

Biomaterials. 2007 Mar;28(9):1689-710. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.11.042. Epub 2006 Dec 22.

Abstract

The objective of this review is to describe the suitability of different biomaterials as coronary stents. This review focuses on the following topics: (1) different materials used for stents, (2) surface characteristics that influence stent-biology interactions, (3) the use of polymers in stents, and (4) drug-eluting stents, especially those that are commercially available.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alloys / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Anticoagulants / administration & dosage*
  • Anticoagulants / chemistry
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / chemistry*
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / pharmacology
  • Coronary Vessels / drug effects
  • Coronary Vessels / surgery*
  • Drug Implants / administration & dosage*
  • Drug Implants / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Stents*

Substances

  • Alloys
  • Anticoagulants
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Drug Implants