Snapin, a new regulator of receptor signaling, augments alpha1A-adrenoceptor-operated calcium influx through TRPC6

J Biol Chem. 2007 Oct 5;282(40):29563-73. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M702063200. Epub 2007 Aug 7.

Abstract

Activation of G(q)-protein-coupled receptors, including the alpha(1A)-adrenoceptor (alpha(1A)-AR), causes a sustained Ca(2+) influx via receptor-operated Ca(2+) (ROC) channels, following the transient release of intracellular Ca(2+). Transient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) channel is one of the candidate proteins constituting the ROC channels, but the precise mechanism linking receptor activation to increased influx of Ca(2+) via TRPCs is not yet fully understood. We identified Snapin as a protein interacting with the C terminus of the alpha(1A)-AR. In receptor-expressing PC12 cells, co-transfection of Snapin augmented alpha(1A)-AR-stimulated sustained increases in intracellular Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)) via ROC channels. By altering the Snapin binding C-terminal domain of the alpha(1A)-AR or by reducing cellular Snapin with short interfering RNA, the sustained increase in [Ca(2+)](i) in Snapin-alpha(1A)-AR co-expressing PC12 cells was attenuated. Snapin co-immunoprecipitated with TRPC6 and alpha(1A)-AR, and these interactions were augmented upon alpha(1A)-AR activation, increasing the recruitment of TRPC6 to the cell surface. Our data suggest a new receptor-operated signaling mechanism where Snapin links the alpha(1A)-AR to TRPC6, augmenting Ca(2+) influx via ROC channels.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • PC12 Cells
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction
  • TRPC Cation Channels / metabolism*
  • TRPC6 Cation Channel
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1
  • SNAPIN protein, human
  • Snapin protein, rat
  • TRPC Cation Channels
  • TRPC6 Cation Channel
  • TRPC6 protein, human
  • Trpc6 protein, rat
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins
  • Calcium