Anxiety-like behaviors in mice lacking GIT2

Neurosci Lett. 2009 Feb 20;451(2):156-61. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2008.12.034. Epub 2008 Dec 24.

Abstract

G protein-coupled receptor kinase-interactor 2 (GIT2) is a signaling scaffold protein that also functions as GTPase-activating protein (GAPs) for ADP-ribosylation factor (Arf) small GTP-binding proteins. GIT2 has been implicated in the regulation of G protein-coupled receptor trafficking and cell adhesion and migration. To evaluate possible neurobehavioral functions of GIT2 in vivo, we evaluated GIT2-knockout (KO) mice for abnormalities in emotionality and mood. Male and female GIT2-KO mice presented with anxiety-like behaviors in the zero-maze and light-dark emergence tests. Immobility times in tail suspension were reduced in GIT2-KO males, but were normal in GIT2-KO females. Hence, GIT2-KO mice display anxiety-like behavior in an absence of depressive-like responses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anxiety Disorders / genetics*
  • Anxiety Disorders / metabolism*
  • Anxiety Disorders / physiopathology
  • Brain / metabolism*
  • Brain / physiopathology
  • Brain Chemistry / genetics*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics*
  • Depressive Disorder / genetics
  • Depressive Disorder / metabolism
  • Depressive Disorder / physiopathology
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Male
  • Maze Learning / physiology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Phosphoproteins / genetics*
  • Sex Characteristics
  • Signal Transduction / genetics

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • Git2 protein, mouse
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins