The drs tumor suppressor is involved in the maturation process of autophagy induced by low serum

Cancer Lett. 2009 Sep 28;283(1):74-83. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2009.03.028. Epub 2009 Apr 14.

Abstract

The drs gene is an apoptosis-inducing tumor suppressor. Previously, we showed that drs contributes to the suppression of tumor formation by generating drs-knockout mice. In this study, by using drs KO mouse embryonic fibroblasts, we found that drs is involved in the autophagy regulation under low serum culture conditions. Both electron microscopy and GFP-LC3 analyses demonstrated that drs is involved in the maturation process of autophagy from autophagosomes to autolysosomes. In addition, drs could associate with Rab24 and the association between drs and Rab24 was enhanced during autophagy. Drs was also co-localized with Rab24 on punctuated structures during autophagy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autophagy / physiology*
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA Fingerprinting
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Genes, Tumor Suppressor / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Phagosomes / genetics
  • Phagosomes / metabolism*
  • Serum
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • Srpx protein, mouse
  • Rab24 protein, mouse
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins