Case study: limitations of panoramic radiography in the anterior mandible

Dent Update. 2009 Dec;36(10):620-3. doi: 10.12968/denu.2009.36.10.620.

Abstract

Dental Panoramic Tomography (DPT) is a widely used and valuable examination in dentistry. One area prone to artefacts and therefore misinterpretation is the anterior region of the mandible. This case study discusses a periapical radiolucency related to lower anterior teeth that is discovered to be a radiographic artefact. Possible causes of the artefact include a pronounced depression in the mental region of the mandible or superimposition of intervertebral spaces. Additional limitations of the DPT image include superimposition of radio-opaque structures, reduced image detail compared to intra-oral views and uneven magnification. These problems often make the DPT inappropriate for imaging the anterior mandible.

Clinical relevance: Panoramic radiography is often unsuitable for radiographic examination of the anterior mandible.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Bone Loss / diagnostic imaging
  • Artifacts*
  • Chronic Periodontitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Incisor / diagnostic imaging
  • Male
  • Mandible / diagnostic imaging*
  • Middle Aged
  • Periapical Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Radiography, Bitewing
  • Radiography, Panoramic*
  • Root Resorption / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray