Function of protein phosphatase-1, Glc7, in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Adv Appl Microbiol. 2010:73:27-59. doi: 10.1016/S0065-2164(10)73002-1.

Abstract

Budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and its close relatives are unique among eukaryotes in having a single gene, GLC7, encoding protein phosphatase-1 (PP1). This enzyme with a highly conserved amino acid sequence controls many processes in all eukaryotic cells. Therefore, the study of Glc7 function offers a unique opportunity to gain a comprehensive understanding of this critical regulatory enzyme. This review summarizes our current knowledge of how Glc7 function modulates processes in the cytoplasm and nucleus. Additionally, global Glc7 regulation is described.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Nucleus / enzymology
  • Cytoplasm / enzymology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
  • Protein Phosphatase 1 / chemistry
  • Protein Phosphatase 1 / genetics
  • Protein Phosphatase 1 / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / ultrastructure
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • GLC7 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Protein Phosphatase 1