Complete genome sequence of Archaeoglobus profundus type strain (AV18)

Stand Genomic Sci. 2010 Jun 15;2(3):327-46. doi: 10.4056/sigs.942153.

Abstract

Archaeoglobus profundus (Burggraf et al. 1990) is a hyperthermophilic archaeon in the euryarchaeal class Archaeoglobi, which is currently represented by the single family Archaeoglobaceae, containing six validly named species and two strains ascribed to the genus 'Geoglobus' which is taxonomically challenged as the corresponding type species has no validly published name. All members were isolated from marine hydrothermal habitats and are obligate anaerobes. Here we describe the features of the organism, together with the complete genome sequence and annotation. This is the second completed genome sequence of a member of the class Archaeoglobi. The 1,563,423 bp genome with its 1,858 protein-coding and 52 RNA genes is a part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea project.

Keywords: Archaeoglobaceae; GEBA; hydrogen utilization; hydrothermal systems; hyperthermophilic; marine; strictly anaerobic; sulfate respiration.