Interferon-inducible gene 202b controls CD8(+) T cell-mediated suppression in anti-DNA Ig peptide-treated (NZB × NZW) F1 lupus mice

Genes Immun. 2011 Jul;12(5):360-9. doi: 10.1038/gene.2011.4. Epub 2011 Feb 17.

Abstract

Administration of an artificial peptide (pConsensus) based on anti-DNA IgG sequences that contain major histocompatibility complex class I and class II T-cell determinants, induces immune tolerance in NZB/NZW F1 female (BWF1) mice. To understand the molecular basis of CD8(+) Ti-mediated suppression, we previously performed microarray analysis to identify genes that were differentially expressed following tolerance induction with pCons. CD8(+) T cells from mice tolerized with pCons showed more than two-fold increase in Ifi202b mRNA, an interferon inducible gene, versus cells from untolerized mice. Ifi202b expression increased through weeks 1-4 after tolerization and then decreased, reapproaching baseline levels at 6 weeks. In vitro polyclonal activation of tolerized CD8(+) T cells significantly increased Ifi202b mRNA expression. Importantly, silencing of Ifi202b abrogated the suppressive capacity of CD8(+) Ti cells. This was associated with decreased expression of Foxp3, and decreased gene and protein expression of transforming growth factor (TGF)β and interleukin-2 (IL-2), but not of interferon (IFN)-γ, IL-10, or IL-17. Silencing of another IFN-induced gene upregulated in tolerized CD8(+) T cells, IFNAR1, had no effect on the ability of CD8(+) T cells to suppress autoantibody production. Our findings indicate a potential role for Ifi202b in the suppressive capacity of peptide-induced regulatory CD8(+) Ti cells through effects on the expression of Foxp3 and the synthesis of TGFβ.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / biosynthesis*
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / chemistry
  • B-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • DNA / immunology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
  • Gene Expression Regulation / immunology
  • Gene Silencing
  • Immune Tolerance* / drug effects
  • Immune Tolerance* / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region / pharmacology
  • Immunologic Factors / immunology
  • Immunologic Factors / pharmacology
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / physiology*
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / genetics
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred NZB
  • Peptides
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Small Interfering / genetics
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antinuclear
  • Cytokines
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • Foxp3 protein, mouse
  • Ifi202b protein, mouse
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Peptides
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • DNA