Inhibitory effect of Pleurotus eryngii extracts on the activities of allergic mediators in antigen-stimulated mast cells

Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Jun;49(6):1416-25. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2011.03.034. Epub 2011 Mar 31.

Abstract

Pleurotus eryngii is an edible mushroom native to Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa, and is also grown in parts of Asia. The present study investigated the anti-allergy potential of P. eryngii extract (PEE) in antigen-stimulated RBL-2H3 mast cells. PEE inhibited allergy markers, including release of hexosaminidase and histamine, in antigen-sensitized RBL-2H3 cells. PEE also suppressed the expression and production of interleukin-4 and reduced antigen-induced NFAT and NF-κB transcriptional activity in antigen-sensitized mast cells. Moreover, PEE decreased the levels of proinflammatory cytokines and COX-2 and iNOS expression in antigen-sensitized mast cells. Finally, PEE suppressed antigen-induced signal protein phosphorylation of Lyn, PLCγ2, PKC, Akt, and MAP kinases. Taken together, these results suggest that P. eryngii extract may provide insight into the prevention and treatment of allergic and inflammatory diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Allergic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 / genetics
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 / metabolism
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Gene Expression / drug effects
  • Hexosaminidases / metabolism
  • Histamine Release / drug effects
  • Hypersensitivity / drug therapy*
  • Immunoglobulin E / immunology
  • Korea
  • Mast Cells / drug effects*
  • Mast Cells / immunology
  • Mast Cells / metabolism
  • Medicine, Traditional
  • NF-kappa B / genetics
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism
  • NFATC Transcription Factors / genetics
  • NFATC Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / genetics
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Pleurotus / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anti-Allergic Agents
  • Cytokines
  • NF-kappa B
  • NFATC Transcription Factors
  • Plant Extracts
  • Immunoglobulin E
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
  • Nos2 protein, rat
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Ptgs2 protein, rat
  • Hexosaminidases