NBEAL2 is mutated in gray platelet syndrome and is required for biogenesis of platelet α-granules

Nat Genet. 2011 Jul 17;43(8):732-4. doi: 10.1038/ng.883.

Abstract

Gray platelet syndrome (GPS) is an autosomal recessive bleeding disorder that is characterized by large platelets that lack α-granules. Here we show that mutations in NBEAL2 (neurobeachin-like 2), which encodes a BEACH/ARM/WD40 domain protein, cause GPS and that megakaryocytes and platelets from individuals with GPS express a unique combination of NBEAL2 transcripts. Proteomic analysis of sucrose-gradient subcellular fractions of platelets indicated that NBEAL2 localizes to the dense tubular system (endoplasmic reticulum) in platelets.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blood Platelets / metabolism*
  • Blood Proteins / genetics*
  • Cytoplasmic Granules / metabolism*
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism*
  • Gray Platelet Syndrome / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Megakaryocytes / cytology
  • Megakaryocytes / metabolism*
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Organelle Biogenesis
  • Platelet Aggregation
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Proteomics
  • Secretory Vesicles / metabolism*
  • Subcellular Fractions

Substances

  • Blood Proteins
  • NBEAL2 protein, human
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins