Initial recovery and rebound of type f intestinal colonization botulism after administration of investigational heptavalent botulinum antitoxin

Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Nov;53(9):e125-8. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir550. Epub 2011 Sep 6.

Abstract

Investigational heptavalent botulinum antitoxin (HBAT) is now the primary antitoxin for US noninfant botulism patients. HBAT consists of equine Fab/F(ab')2 IgG fragments, which are cleared from circulation faster than whole immunoglobulins. Rebound botulism after antitoxin administration is not previously documented but occurred in our patient 10 days after HBAT administration.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Botulinum Antitoxin / administration & dosage*
  • Botulism / drug therapy*
  • Botulism / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / administration & dosage
  • Immunoglobulin G / administration & dosage
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Recurrence
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • United States

Substances

  • Botulinum Antitoxin
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Immunoglobulin G