Electrospun poly(lactic acid)/chitosan core-shell structure nanofibers from homogeneous solution

Carbohydr Polym. 2012 Nov 6;90(4):1445-51. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.07.013. Epub 2012 Jul 13.

Abstract

The core-shell structure nanofibers of poly(lactic acid)/chitosan with different weight ratios were successfully electrospun from homogeneous solution. The preparation process was more simple and effective than double-needle electrospinning. The nanofibers were obtained with chitosan in shell while poly(lactic acid) in core attributing to phase separation, which were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). The electrospun nanofibrous membrane was evaluated in vitro by using mouse fibroblasts (L929) as reference cell lines. Cell culture results indicated that these materials were good in promoting cell growth and attachment, thus they could be used for tissue engineering and wound healing dressing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / pharmacology
  • Electrochemistry*
  • Fibroblasts / cytology*
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • Fibroblasts / ultrastructure
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Mice
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Nanofibers / chemistry*
  • Polyesters
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Tissue Engineering
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Polyesters
  • Polymers
  • Lactic Acid
  • poly(lactide)
  • Chitosan