Nanoparticle targeting of anti-cancer drugs that alter intracellular signaling or influence the tumor microenvironment

Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2014 Dec 15:79-80:107-18. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2014.05.005. Epub 2014 May 9.

Abstract

Nanoparticle-based therapeutics are poised to become a leading delivery strategy for cancer treatment because they potentially offer higher selectivity, reduced toxicity, longer clearance times, and increased efficacy compared to conventional systemic therapeutic approaches. This article reviews existing nanoparticle technologies and methods that are used to target drugs to treat cancer by altering signal transduction or modulating the tumor microenvironment. We also consider the implications of recent advances in the nanotherapeutics field for the future of cancer therapy.

Keywords: Delivery; Drug; Microenvironment; Nanoparticle; Nanotherapeutics; Tumor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Humans
  • Nanoparticles*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Tumor Microenvironment / drug effects

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents