Spontaneous Descemet membrane tear after uneventful big-bubble Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty

Cornea. 2015 Apr;34(4):479-81. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000000373.

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of delayed spontaneous Descemet membrane (DM) tear after big-bubble Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK).

Methods: Uneventful big-bubble DALK was performed on a 29-year-old patient with advanced keratoconus. No injury to DM was noted intraoperatively and in the first postoperative week. On examination after 1 month, the patient presented with tear and partial detachment of Descemet membrane (DMD).

Results: Circumscribed eccentric stromal edema, but not DMD, partially resolved after a 3-month observational period.

Conclusions: A tear to DM and consecutive DMD may occur spontaneously after big-bubble DALK. Sutural traction and regressing corneal stromal edema may be etiologic factors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Corneal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Corneal Diseases / etiology*
  • Corneal Transplantation*
  • Descemet Membrane / injuries*
  • Descemet Membrane / pathology
  • Humans
  • Keratoconus / surgery*
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Rupture, Spontaneous
  • Visual Acuity