Diarrhea, bacteremia and multiorgan dysfunction due to an extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli strain with enteropathogenic E. coli genes

Pathog Dis. 2015 Nov;73(8):ftv076. doi: 10.1093/femspd/ftv076. Epub 2015 Sep 26.

Abstract

A 55-year-old man with well-controlled HIV had severe diarrhea for 3 weeks and developed multiorgan dysfunction and bacteremia due to Escherichia coli. The genome of the patient's isolate had features characteristic of extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli and genes distantly related to those defining enteropathogenic E. coli.

Keywords: case report; comparative genomics; hemolysin; type 3 secretion; virulence factors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Bacteremia / complications
  • Bacteremia / microbiology*
  • Bacteremia / pathology
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Diarrhea / complications
  • Diarrhea / microbiology*
  • Diarrhea / pathology
  • Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli / classification
  • Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli / isolation & purification*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / pathology
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Genome, Bacterial
  • HIV Infections / complications
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multiple Organ Failure / microbiology*
  • Multiple Organ Failure / pathology
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial

Associated data

  • GENBANK/LASE00000000