Getting Access to Low-Complexity Domain Modifications

Trends Biochem Sci. 2016 Nov;41(11):894-897. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2016.05.010. Epub 2016 Jun 6.

Abstract

Low-complexity (LC) domains regulate the aggregation and phase transition of proteins in a modification-dependent manner. The study of LC domain modifications has now become feasible, as shown by genetic variants of the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) that provide access to the type and position of modifications of a LC domain by mass spectrometry (MS).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acid Substitution*
  • Animals
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Chickens
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mutation
  • Protein Domains
  • RNA Polymerase II / chemistry*
  • RNA Polymerase II / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Protein EWS
  • RNA-Binding Protein FUS / chemistry*
  • RNA-Binding Protein FUS / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors / chemistry*
  • TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors / genetics
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins
  • EWSR1 protein, human
  • FUS protein, human
  • RNA-Binding Protein EWS
  • RNA-Binding Protein FUS
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • TAF15 protein, human
  • TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors
  • RNA Polymerase II