A mini-review of c-Met as a potential therapeutic target in melanoma

Biomed Pharmacother. 2017 Apr:88:194-202. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.01.045. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

Abstract

Melanoma is the third highest rated cancer in prevalence. Surgery, radiotherapy and targeted/biological therapies in addition to chemotherapy are available options for management of this cancer. Met is an appealing target for management of this type of cancer, since it targets many cancer vital processors, such as angiogenesis, cell growth, scattering and differentiation. In this review, we provide an overview about pathway abnormalities associated with melanoma. We also provide a summary about the events involved in Met signaling and related signaling molecules. We also show the evidence of the importance of Met signaling pathway as a target in cancer management. We also summarize clinical evidence about the use of Met signaling in management of cancer and summarize available trials related to targeting Met in other cancers.

Keywords: Cutaneous melanoma; HGF/SF; Receptor tyrosine kinase; Signaling pathway; c-Met.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Hepatocyte Growth Factor / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Melanoma / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / drug effects*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Hepatocyte Growth Factor
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met