Ran binding protein 9 (RanBPM) binds IFN-λR1 in the IFN-λ signaling pathway

Sci China Life Sci. 2017 Sep;60(9):1030-1039. doi: 10.1007/s11427-017-9028-6. Epub 2017 May 24.

Abstract

Like the type I interferons (IFNs), the recently discovered cytokine IFN-λ displays antiviral, antiproliferative, and proapoptotic activities, mediated by a heterodimeric IFN-λ receptor complex composed of a unique IFN-λR1 chain and the IL-10R2 chain. However, the molecular mechanism of the IFN-λ-regulated pathway remains unclear. In this study, we newly identified RAN-binding protein M (RanBPM) as a binding partner of IFN-λR1. The interaction between RanBPM and IFN-λR1 was identified with a glutathione S-transferase pull-down assay and coimmunoprecipitation experiments. IFN-λ1 stimulates this interaction and affects the cellular distribution of RanBPM. However, the interaction between RanBPM and IFN-λR1 does not correlate with their conserved TRAF6-binding sites. Furthermore, we also found that RanBPM is a scaffolding protein with a modulatory function that regulates the activities of IFN-stimulated response elements. Therefore, RanBPM plays a novel role in the IFN-λ-regulated signaling pathway.

Keywords: IFN-λ; IFN-λR1; RanBPM; interaction.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma Subunit / metabolism
  • Interferons
  • Interleukins / metabolism*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Cytokine / genetics
  • Receptors, Cytokine / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Interferon
  • Response Elements
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*
  • TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6 / metabolism
  • Ubiquitination

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • interferon-lambda, human
  • IFNLR1 protein, human
  • IRF9 protein, human
  • Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma Subunit
  • Interleukins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Ran binding protein 9
  • Receptors, Cytokine
  • Receptors, Interferon
  • TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6
  • Tifab protein, human
  • Interferons