mcr-1 and blaKPC-3 in Escherichia coli Sequence Type 744 after Meropenem and Colistin Therapy, Portugal

Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 Aug;23(8):1419-1421. doi: 10.3201/eid2308.170162.

Abstract

Escherichia coli Ec36 was recovered from a patient in Portugal after treatment with meropenem and colistin. Besides an IncF plasmid with Tn1441d-blaKPC-3, already reported in clinical strains in this country, E. coli Ec36 co-harbored an IncX4::mcr-1 gene. Results highlight emerging co-resistance to carbapenems and polymyxins after therapy with drugs from both classes.

Keywords: IncX4::mcr-1, IncF::Tn1441d- blaKPC-3, sequence type, Escherichia coli ST744, Klebsiella pneumoniae, multiresistance, Portugal, bacteria; gene, carbapenem, meropenem, colistin, polymixin, fluconazole, linezolid, co-resistance, antimicrobial resistance, antibacterial, antibiotic.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Colistin / pharmacology
  • Colistin / therapeutic use
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Escherichia coli / classification
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / drug therapy
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics*
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Meropenem
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Portugal / epidemiology
  • Serogroup
  • Thienamycins / pharmacology
  • Thienamycins / therapeutic use
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • MCR-1 protein, E coli
  • Thienamycins
  • beta-Lactamases
  • beta-lactamase KPC-3, E coli
  • Meropenem
  • Colistin