The prognostic role of MAC30 in advanced gastric cancer patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy

Future Oncol. 2017 Dec;13(29):2691-2696. doi: 10.2217/fon-2017-0426. Epub 2017 Oct 3.

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to investigate a practical profile of MAC30 on chemotherapeutic response in gastric cancer (GC).

Patients & methods: We elected 87 GC patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy in this study. MAC30 levels in tumor and adjuvant nontumor tissues were confirmed via reverse transcription-PCR to identify the clinical profile in GC and the correlation with therapeutic response.

Results: We found elevated MAC30 in GC compared with the matched adjacent nontumor tissues. GC with enhanced MAC30 exhibited poorer survival by Kaplan-Meier analysis and poor response to adjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy. A multivariate analysis showed that MAC30 was an independent prognostic factor of overall survival in GC receiving platinum-based chemotherapy.

Conclusion: MAC30 could play as a potential biomarker for prognosis of GC with platinum-based chemotherapy.

Keywords: MAC30; chemotherapy; gastric cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Biomarkers, Tumor*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Platinum / administration & dosage
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Membrane Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • TMEM97 protein, human
  • Platinum