Evidence of porcine circovirus-like virus P1 in piglets with an unusual congenital tremor

Transbound Emerg Dis. 2018 Apr;65(2):e501-e504. doi: 10.1111/tbed.12772. Epub 2017 Nov 27.

Abstract

Outbreaks of trembling and shaking were reported among pigs at two pig farms in Jiangsu Province, China. Serum and tissue samples tested positive for porcine circovirus-like virus P1 and negative for classical swine fever virus, porcine circovirus type 2, astrovirus and porcine pestivirus using PCR/RT-PCR and immunohistochemical techniques. High P1 viral genome loads were identified in sera, brain and lymph node tissue samples by qPCR. In addition, one of the most notable pathological changes was dissolution of the nucleus in Purkinje cells. The results of this study provide molecular evidence of an association between congenital tremor in pigs and P1 virus.

Keywords: China; congenital tremor; porcine circovirus-like virus P1; purkinje cells.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn / virology*
  • China / epidemiology
  • Circoviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Circoviridae Infections / genetics
  • Circoviridae Infections / veterinary*
  • Circoviridae Infections / virology
  • Circovirus / genetics
  • Circovirus / isolation & purification*
  • Farms
  • Genome, Viral / genetics*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary*
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / epidemiology
  • Swine Diseases / genetics
  • Swine Diseases / virology*
  • Tremor / congenital
  • Tremor / veterinary*
  • Tremor / virology
  • Viral Load

Associated data

  • GENBANK/KU243695
  • GENBANK/KU350634
  • GENBANK/KU356938
  • GENBANK/KU356939