Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2 Represents a Subset of Hematopoietic Stem Cells with Enhanced Potential for T Lymphopoiesis

Cell Rep. 2019 Jun 4;27(10):2826-2836.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.028.

Abstract

The distinct lineage potential is a key feature of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) heterogeneity, but a subset of HSCs specialized for a single lymphoid compartment has not been identified. Here we report that HSCs expressing junctional adhesion molecule 2 (Jam2) at a higher level (Jam2high HSCs) have a greater T cell reconstitution capacity. Jam2high HSCs are metabolically dormant but preferentially differentiate toward lymphocytes, especially T cell lineages. Jam2high HSCs uniquely express T cell-related genes, and the interaction with Jam1 facilitates the Notch/Delta signaling pathway. Frequency of Jam2high HSCs changes upon T cell depletion in vivo, potentially suggesting that Jam2 expression may reflect scarcity of T cells and requirement of T cell replenishment. Our findings highlight Jam2 as a potential marker for a subfraction of HSCs with an extensive lymphopoietic capacity, mainly in T lymphopoiesis.

Keywords: Jam2; Notch signal; T cell; hematopoietic stem cell; junctional adhesion molecule; stem cell heterogeneity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / metabolism
  • Cell Lineage
  • Female
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / cytology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Junctional Adhesion Molecule B / genetics
  • Junctional Adhesion Molecule B / metabolism*
  • Lymphopoiesis / genetics*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Inbred NOD
  • Receptor, Notch3 / genetics
  • Receptor, Notch3 / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • DLL4 protein, mouse
  • F11R protein, human
  • Junctional Adhesion Molecule B
  • Notch3 protein, mouse
  • Receptor, Notch3
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Recombinant Proteins