Prenatal cytogenomic identification and molecular refinement of compound heterozygous STRC deletion breakpoints

Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2019 Aug;7(8):e806. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.806. Epub 2019 Jun 19.

Abstract

Here, we report the prenatal detection of a compound heterozygous deletion at chromosome 15q15.3 by clinical chromosomal microarray (CMA) testing that included the CATSPER2 male infertility gene. However, given the low resolution of CMA at this homologous locus, it was unclear if the neighboring STRC hearing loss gene was also affected. Therefore, we developed a novel allele-specific PCR strategy, which narrowed the proximal breakpoint of the maternally inherited deletion to a 310 bp interval that was 440 bp upstream from the STRC transcription start site.

Keywords: CATSPER2; STRC; allele-specific PCR; chromosomal microarray; copy number variation; deafness-infertility syndrome; prenatal diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alleles
  • Calcium Channels / genetics
  • Chromosome Breakage
  • Chromosome Deletion*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15*
  • Female
  • Gene Dosage
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / genetics*
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Male / genetics*
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Seminal Plasma Proteins / genetics
  • Sequence Deletion*

Substances

  • CATSPER2 protein, human
  • Calcium Channels
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • STRC protein, human
  • Seminal Plasma Proteins

Supplementary concepts

  • Deafness, Sensorineural, And Male Infertility