LNCRNA Gas5 suppression protected Hl-1 cells against hypoxia injury by sponging Mir-222-3p

Exp Mol Pathol. 2020 Aug:115:104436. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104436. Epub 2020 Mar 30.

Abstract

Hypoxia may cause diseases in human beings. The up- or down- regulation of lncRNAs were identified to possess the ability to protect the myocardial cells from hypoxia injury. This study explored the role of lncRNA GAS5 in sodium Hydrosulfite Induced Hl-1 Cells in vitro. RT-qPCR was applied to measure the expressions of RNAs whereas the cell viability was detected with CCK-8. Luciferase report assay was performed to validate the binding between lncRNA GAS5 and miR-222-3p. The proteins regarding PI3K/AKT signaling were evaluated through western blot analysis. The results showed that the hypoxia could reduce cell viabilities and enhance the apoptosis. Meanwhile, the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway was suppressed as well. lncRNA GAS5 got expressed higher in hypoxic cells whereas the suppressed GAS5 was able to increase cell viabilities while inhibiting apoptosis. MiR-222-3p was the target gene of lncRNA as determined by the luciferase report assay and its expressions were low in hypoxic cells. The overexpressed miR-222-3p could promote proliferation and inhibit apoptosis. Then, the correlation of GAS5 and miR-222-3p was measured which showed that miR-222-3p could resume the functions of GAS5 in cell viabilities and apoptosis through protein regulation in PI3K and AKT signaling pathways.

Keywords: Apoptosis; GAS5; Hypoxia; Myocardium; PI3K/AKT; Proliferation.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Hypoxia / genetics
  • Cell Line
  • Cytoprotection / genetics*
  • Down-Regulation / genetics
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism*

Substances

  • MIRN222 microRNA, mouse
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • long non-coding RNA GAS5, mouse