The Office Work and Stretch Training (OST) Study: An Individualized and Standardized Approach to Improve the Quality of Life in Office Workers

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jun 23;17(12):4522. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17124522.

Abstract

In the context of workplace health promotion, physical activity programs have been shown to reduce musculoskeletal diseases and stress, and to improve the quality of life. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of using the "five-Business" stretch training device for office workers on their quality of life. A total of 313 office workers (173m/137f) participated voluntarily in this intervention-control study with an average age of 43.37 ± 11.24 (SD) years, 175.37 ± 9.35 cm in height and 75.76 ± 15.23 kg in weight, with an average BMI of 24.5 ± 3.81 kg/m2. The participants completed the stretch training twice a week for approximately 10 minutes for a duration of 12 weeks. The SF-36 questionnaire was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention at baseline and after 12 weeks. Significantly improved outcomes in mental sum score (p = 0.008), physical functioning (p < 0.001), bodily pain (p = 0.01), vitality (p = 0.025), role limitations due to physical problems (p = 0.018) and mental health (p = 0.012) were shown after the stretching training. The results suggest that a 12-week stretching program for office desk workers is suitable to improve significantly their health-related quality of life.

Keywords: Five-Konzept; SF-36; musculoskeletal disorders; occupational health; quality of life; stretching; workplace health promotion.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Pain Measurement
  • Quality of Life*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Workplace*