Native signal self-mix interferometer has less than 1 nm noise equivalent displacement

Opt Lett. 2021 Apr 15;46(8):1995-1998. doi: 10.1364/OL.423351.

Abstract

We demonstrate that the native configuration of a self-mixing interferometer attains a minimum detectable displacement of 0.72 nm or λ/1870 at the laser wavelength of 1310 nm, obtained by the bare laser diode package including a monitor photodiode, observed in the electrical domain by means of an oscilloscope and without any electronic processing of the signal.