A family of cellular proteins related to snake venom disintegrins

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Mar 29;91(7):2748-51. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.7.2748.

Abstract

Disintegrins are short soluble integrin ligands that were initially identified in snake venom. A previously recognized cellular protein with a disintegrin domain was the guinea pig sperm protein PH-30, a protein implicated in sperm-egg membrane binding and fusion. Here we present peptide sequences that are characteristic for several cellular disintegrin-domain proteins. These peptide sequences were deduced from cDNA sequence tags that were generated by polymerase chain reaction from various mouse tissue and a mouse muscle cell line. Northern blot analysis with four sequence tags revealed distinct mRNA expression patterns. Evidently, cellular proteins containing a disintegrin domain define a superfamily of potential integrin ligands that are likely to function in important cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • ADAM Proteins
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Consensus Sequence
  • Disintegrins
  • Fertilins
  • Male
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics*
  • Metalloendopeptidases*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multigene Family / genetics*
  • Peptides / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Venoms / genetics*

Substances

  • Disintegrins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Peptides
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Venoms
  • ADAM Proteins
  • Fertilins
  • Metalloendopeptidases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U06144
  • GENBANK/U06145
  • GENBANK/U06146
  • GENBANK/U06147
  • GENBANK/U06148
  • GENBANK/U06149
  • GENBANK/U06150
  • GENBANK/U06151