Biochemical and serological examination of beta-hemolytic streptococci isolated from slaughtered pigs

J Vet Med Sci. 1998 Jan;60(1):129-31. doi: 10.1292/jvms.60.129.

Abstract

A total of 170 beta-hemolytic streptococci isolated from lesions in slaughtered pigs during 1988 to 1995 were identified by biochemical and serological examinations. Of these, 132 strains (77.6%) were Streptococcus (S.) dysgalactiae and 38 strains (22.4%) were S. porcinus. The largest serological group of streptococci was group C (78 strains, 45.9%), followed by group L (43 strains, 25.3%), group U (14 strains, 8.2%), group G (11 strains, 6.5%), group E (5 strains, 2.9%), and group P (5 strains, 2.9%). Most of isolates from endocarditis (61 strains) and arthritis (25 strains) were group C S. dysgalactiae, but about 33.3% of the isolates from lymphadenitis were group L S. dysgalactiae (28 strains), followed by group C (14 strains, 16.7%), group U S. porcinus (14 strains, 14.3%), and group G (10 strains, 11.9%).

MeSH terms

  • Abattoirs
  • Animals
  • Arthritis, Infectious / microbiology
  • Arthritis, Infectious / veterinary
  • Endocarditis / microbiology
  • Endocarditis / veterinary
  • Lymphadenitis / microbiology
  • Lymphadenitis / veterinary
  • Serotyping
  • Streptococcal Infections / classification
  • Streptococcal Infections / veterinary*
  • Streptococcus / classification*
  • Streptococcus / growth & development
  • Streptococcus / isolation & purification*
  • Swine / microbiology*
  • Swine Diseases*