Influence of the MexAB-OprM multidrug efflux system on quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

J Bacteriol. 1998 Oct;180(20):5443-7. doi: 10.1128/JB.180.20.5443-5447.1998.

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa nalB mutants which hyperexpress the MexAB-OprM multidrug efflux system produce reduced levels of several extracellular virulence factors known to be regulated by quorum sensing. Such mutants also produce less acylated homoserine lactone autoinducer PAI-1, consistent with an observed reduction in lasI expression. These data suggest that PAI-1 is a substrate for MexAB-OprM, and its resulting exclusion from cells hyperexpressing MexAB-OprM limits PAI-1-dependent activation of lasI and the virulence genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 4-Butyrolactone / analogs & derivatives
  • 4-Butyrolactone / biosynthesis
  • Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Biological Transport
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
  • Pheromones / biosynthesis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / pathogenicity
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / physiology*
  • Pyocyanine / biosynthesis
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Virulence / genetics

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • LasI protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Pheromones
  • N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-3-aminodihydro-2(3H)-furanone
  • Pyocyanine
  • 4-Butyrolactone