MCEF, the newest member of the AF4 family of transcription factors involved in leukemia, is a positive transcription elongation factor-b-associated protein

J Biomed Sci. 2002 May-Jun;9(3):234-45. doi: 10.1007/BF02256070.

Abstract

Positive transcription elongation factor-b (P-TEFb) contains CDK9 and cyclin T(1). P-TEFb was affinity purified from a stably transfected cell line that expresses epitope-tagged CDK9, and proteins that appeared to be specifically bound were sequenced. In addition to CDK9, previously identified isoforms of cyclin T (including T(1), T(2A) and T(2B)), HSP90 and CDC37, this analysis identified a novel protein named MCEF. Cloning of its cognate cDNA revealed that MCEF is the newest member of the AF4 family of transcription factors involved in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. MCEF RNA was expressed in all human tissues examined, and antisera directed against recombinant MCEF specifically immunoprecipitated P-TEFb. Ectopic expression of MCEF did not activate HIV-1 replication, and tethering of MCEF to a promoter did not activate transcription.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 9
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / genetics
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / metabolism*
  • Enhancer Elements, Genetic
  • Genes, Reporter
  • HIV-1 / physiology
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Leukemia / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Positive Transcriptional Elongation Factor B
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Repressor Proteins*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Transcriptional Elongation Factors

Substances

  • AFF4 protein, human
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Repressor Proteins
  • SUPT4H1 protein, human
  • SUPT5H protein, human
  • Transcription Factors
  • Transcriptional Elongation Factors
  • Positive Transcriptional Elongation Factor B
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • CDK9 protein, human
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 9
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF213987