Identification of oxazolidinediones and thiazolidinediones as potent 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jan 1;22(1):504-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.10.095. Epub 2011 Nov 12.

Abstract

Novel and potent inhibitors of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 (17β-HSD3) were identified based on oxazolidinedione and thiazolidinedione derivatives, starting from a high-throughput screening hit, 5-(3-bromo-4-hydroxybenzyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-one. 5-(3-Bromo-4-hydroxybenzylidene)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one exhibited a promising activity profile and demonstrated significant selectivity over the related 17β-HSD isoenzymes and nuclear receptors.

MeSH terms

  • 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Carbon / chemistry
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Drug Design
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Genes, Reporter
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Isoenzymes / chemistry
  • Male
  • Models, Chemical
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Oxazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Oxazoles / pharmacology*
  • Prostate / chemistry
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Thiazolidinediones / chemical synthesis
  • Thiazolidinediones / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Isoenzymes
  • Oxazoles
  • Thiazolidinediones
  • Carbon
  • 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases
  • 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3