Novel heterotrimeric kinesin-related protein purified from sea urchin eggs

Nature. 1993 Nov 18;366(6452):268-70. doi: 10.1038/366268a0.

Abstract

Kinesin heavy chain and kinesin-related polypeptides (KRPs) comprise a family of motor proteins with diverse intracellular transport functions. Using pan-kinesin peptide antibodies that react with these proteins, we have previously purified from sea urchin eggs a trimeric microtubule-binding and bundling protein, KRP (85/95) (ref. 8) comprising subunits of M(r) 115,000 (115K), 95K and 85K. We report here that kinesin-related genes encode the 85K and 95K subunits, and that the protein can be immunoprecipitated from cytosol as a trimeric complex using an 85K monoclonal antibody. We also find that purified KRP(85/95) directs movements towards the 'plus' ends of microtubules. To our knowledge, this protein is the first kinesin-related motor to be purified from its natural host cell in a native multimeric state.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Egg Proteins / chemistry
  • Egg Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Kinesins / chemistry*
  • Microtubules / physiology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muscle Proteins / chemistry
  • Muscle Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Muscle Proteins / physiology
  • Oocytes / chemistry*
  • Sea Urchins

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Egg Proteins
  • Muscle Proteins
  • kinesin-II
  • Kinesins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/L16993
  • GENBANK/U00996