A novel 66-kDa stress protein, p66, associated with the process of cyst formation of Physarum polycephalum is a Physarum homologue of a yeast actin-interacting protein, AIP1

J Biochem. 1998 Aug;124(2):326-31. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022115.

Abstract

When exposed to various stresses including heat shock, myxoamoebae, growing haploid cells of Physarum polycephalum, show marked morphological changes and consequently become disk-shaped microcysts. We have found that p66 is induced exclusively in the course of microcyst formation and has an actin-binding activity. In this study, we purified p66 to homogeneity and isolated a p66 cDNA. The deduced protein sequence contained 601 amino acids and showed 31% identity to a yeast actin-interacting protein, AIP1. Northern blot analysis revealed that the amount of p66 mRNA was significantly increased by heat shock in myxoamoebae but not in plasmodia. Thus, p66 seems to be a developmentally-expressed stress protein which regulates the rearrangement of actin organization during microcyst formation in P. polycephalum.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / metabolism
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / analysis
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics*
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics*
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / physiology
  • Hot Temperature
  • Microfilament Proteins / chemistry
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics*
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Physarum polycephalum / genetics*
  • Physarum polycephalum / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Actins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • actin interacting protein 1
  • stress protein, 66-kDa (Physarum)

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U86011