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Year Number of Results
1981 1
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2000 1
2001 1
2004 1
2005 1
2006 1
2007 1
2009 1
2010 3
2011 2
2012 2
2013 1
2014 1
2019 1
2021 1
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2023 1
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18 results

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Page 1
Zygoma and Mandibular Angle Reduction: Contouring Surgery to Correct the Square Face in Asians.
Han MD, Kwon TG. Han MD, et al. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Feb;35(1):83-96. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2022.06.003. Epub 2022 Nov 3. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2023. PMID: 36336603 Review.
Changing the facial appearance with facial contouring surgery is popular, especially in East Asian countries where a square face is a common chief complaint. Mandibular angle reduction, malar reduction, genioplasty, and chin and body contouring surgery can be perfor …
Changing the facial appearance with facial contouring surgery is popular, especially in East Asian countries where a square face …
Comprehensive consideration and design for treatment of square face.
Li X, Hsu Y, Hu J, Khadka A, Chen T, Li J. Li X, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013 Oct;71(10):1761.e1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2013.04.024. Epub 2013 Jul 24. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013. PMID: 23890784
RESULTS: Outcomes in and feedback information from patients showed that these methods made the square face look more harmonious, with significant improvement of the middle and lower facial contours. CONCLUSIONS: Asians with a square face have different …
RESULTS: Outcomes in and feedback information from patients showed that these methods made the square face look more harmoniou …
Surgical designs and techniques for mandibular contouring based on categorisation of square face with low gonial angle in orientals.
Li J, Hsu Y, Khadka A, Hu J, Wang Q, Wang D. Li J, et al. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012 Jan;65(1):e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2011.08.002. Epub 2011 Sep 14. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012. PMID: 21920834
INTRODUCTION: In East Asian population, a square face is considered unappealing as it imparts a coarse and masculine look. ...These factors are the key points for a precise categorisation, design, selection of surgical methods and choosing the ostectomy line for con …
INTRODUCTION: In East Asian population, a square face is considered unappealing as it imparts a coarse and masculine look. ... …
Patient satisfaction after zygoma and mandible reduction surgery: an outcome assessment.
Choi BK, Goh RC, Moaveni Z, Lo LJ. Choi BK, et al. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Aug;63(8):1260-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.07.041. Epub 2009 Aug 22. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010. PMID: 19703797
All patients noted a positive psychosocial influence, and 97.9% of patients said that they would undergo the same surgery again under similar circumstances and would recommend the same surgery to friends. The majority of patients with square face seeking facial bone …
All patients noted a positive psychosocial influence, and 97.9% of patients said that they would undergo the same surgery again under simila …
Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Botulinum Toxin A for Masseter Reduction: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Optimal Dose-Finding Study.
Hong JY, Jeong GJ, Kwon TR, Kim JH, Li K, Kim BJ. Hong JY, et al. Dermatol Surg. 2021 Jan 1;47(1):e5-e9. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000002475. Dermatol Surg. 2021. PMID: 33347002 Clinical Trial.
Despite being slightly effective, a dose of 24 units might be insufficient for resolving square face problems. Patients in Group E reported discomfort during jaw movement. ...
Despite being slightly effective, a dose of 24 units might be insufficient for resolving square face problems. Patients in Gro …
Classification and treatment of prominent mandibular angle.
Kim SK, Han JJ, Kim JT. Kim SK, et al. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2001 Sep-Oct;25(5):382-7. doi: 10.1007/s002660010150. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2001. PMID: 11692255
In Oriental culture, the contour of the mandibular angle is important for feminine facial shape because a woman who has a wide and square face is thought to have had an unhappy life. A prominent mandibular angle, which does not coincide with the natural look, produc …
In Oriental culture, the contour of the mandibular angle is important for feminine facial shape because a woman who has a wide and square …
Refinement in aesthetic contouring of the prominent mandibular angle.
Baek SM, Baek RM, Shin MS. Baek SM, et al. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1994 Summer;18(3):283-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00449796. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1994. PMID: 7976763
In the authors' view, a square facial appearance in the Oriental is not due to masseteric hypertrophy but to a posterior projection and lateral flaring of the mandibular angle. However, it is sometimes difficult to make the square face narrow and ovoid by using only …
In the authors' view, a square facial appearance in the Oriental is not due to masseteric hypertrophy but to a posterior projection and late …
Long-term changes in the masseter muscle following reduction gonioplasty.
Fu X, Rui L, Liu J, Hirche C, Niu F, Chen Y, Wang M, Su R, Xu J, Gui L. Fu X, et al. J Craniofac Surg. 2014 Jul;25(4):1309-12. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000000776. J Craniofac Surg. 2014. PMID: 24902113
Many plastic surgeons use mandibular osteotomy (reduction gonioplasty) without masseter resection to correct a square face. However, there is not enough long-term observation of the masseter after reduction gonioplasty, although some researches have already confirme …
Many plastic surgeons use mandibular osteotomy (reduction gonioplasty) without masseter resection to correct a square face. Ho …
Management of bilateral masseter muscle hypertrophy.
Özkan BT, Tabrizi R, Cigerim L. Özkan BT, et al. J Craniofac Surg. 2012 Jan;23(1):e14-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824207a2. J Craniofac Surg. 2012. PMID: 22337448
A 40-year old woman was referred to our clinic with the chief complaint of facial appearance with square-face type. To eliminate undesirable facial appearance, surgical intraoral approach compromising reduction of deep masseter muscle with monocortical and bicortica …
A 40-year old woman was referred to our clinic with the chief complaint of facial appearance with square-face type. To elimina …
Single-Stage Mandibular Curved Ostectomy on Affected Side Combined with Bilateral Outer Cortex Grinding for Correction of Facial Asymmetry: Indications and Outcomes.
Song G, Zong X, Guo X, Zhao J, Jin X. Song G, et al. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2019 Jun;43(3):733-741. doi: 10.1007/s00266-019-01364-y. Epub 2019 Apr 12. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2019. PMID: 30980105
RESULTS: The postoperative results of all 40 cases showed that facial asymmetry was effectively corrected without serious complications, and the square face was also significantly improved with a harmonious mandibular contour. ...
RESULTS: The postoperative results of all 40 cases showed that facial asymmetry was effectively corrected without serious complications, and …
18 results