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SRX12121885: GSM5570730: CAFR-CM1; Homo sapiens; RNA-Seq
1 BGISEQ (MGISEQ-2000RS) run: 113.1M spots, 11.3G bases, 6.2Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: whole-gene transcriptome profiling of Panc-1 which were treated with conditinal meida (CM) from CAFS or CAFR
show Abstracthide Abstract
Tumor stroma of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by abundant and heterogeneous cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) that are critically involved in chemoresistance. However, the underlying mechanism of CAFs in chemoresistance is unclear. Here, we show that CAFR, a CAFs subset derived from oxaliplatin-resistant PDAC patients, produces more IL8 than CAFS isolated form oxaliplatin-sensitive PDAC patients. CAFR derived IL8 promotes PDAC oxaliplatin chemoresistance. Base on long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) profiling in tumor cells incubated with CAF, we identify that UPK1A-AS, which is directly induced by IL8/NF-kappa B signaling, functions as a pro-chemoresistant lncRNA and is critical for active IL8-induced oxaliplatin resistance. Impressively, blocking UPK1A-AS1 activation increases sensitivity of tumor cell response to oxaliplatin chemotherapy in vivo. Mechanically, UPK1A-AS1 strengths the interaction of Ku70 and Ku80 to enhance double-strand DNA break (DSB) repair, thereby coordinating the NHEJ pathway. Clinically, UPK1A-AS1 expression is positively correlated with IL8 expression, poor chemotherapeutic response and shorter PFS of PDAC patients. Collectively, our study discovers a lncRNA-mediated mechanism for CAF derived IL8 paracrine-dependent oxaliplatin resistance and highlights UPK1A-AS1 as potential therapeutic targets. Overall design: whole-gene transcriptome profiling of Panc-1 which were treated with CAFS-CM or CAFR-CM respectively. It is conducted in triplicate.
Sample: CAFR-CM1
SAMN21368076 • SRS10101450 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: MGISEQ-2000RS
Strategy: RNA-Seq
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: cDNA
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Total RNA was extracted from cells using Trizol (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) according to the manual instructions. Cells were washed with PBS and the 1.5ml Trizol reagent was added into the 2ml tube containing the cell pellets. The mix was centrifuge at 12000×g for 5min at 4°C. The supernatant was transferred to a new 2.0ml tube which was added 0.3 ml of Chloroform/isoamyl alcohol (24:1) per 1.5ml of Trizol reagent. After the mix was centrifuged at 12000×g for 10min at 4°C, the aqueous phase was transferred to a new 1.5mLtube which was add equal volume of supernatant of isopropyl alcohol. The mix was centrifuged at12000×g for 20min at 4°C and then removed the supernatant. After washed with 1 ml 75% ethanol, the RNA pellet was air-dried in the biosafety cabinet and then dissolved by add 25µL~100µL of DEPC-treated water. Subsequently, total RNA was qualified and quantified using a Nano Drop and Agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, MA, USA). According to the manufacturer's instructions, the first step involves the removal of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) using target-specific oligos and RNase H reagents to deplete both cytoplasmic (5S rRNA,5.8S rRNA, 18S rRNA and 28S rRNA) and mitochodrial ribosomal RNA (12S rRNA and 16SrRNA) from total RNA preparations. Following SPRI beads purification, the RNA is fragmented into small pieces using divalent cations under elevated temperature. The cleaved RNA fragments are copied into first strand cDNA using reverse transcriptase and random primers, followed by second strand cDNA synthesis using DNA Polymerase I and RNase H. This process removes the RNA template and synthesizes a replacement strand, incorporating dUTP in place of dTTP to generate ds cDNA. These cDNA fragments then have the addition of a single 'A' base and subsequent ligation of the adapter. After UDG treatment, the incorporation of dUTP quenches the second strand during amplification. The products are enriched with PCR to create the final cDNA library. The libraries were assessed quality and quantity in two methods: check the distribution of the fragments size using the Agilent 2100 bioanalyzer, and quantify the library using real-time quantitative PCR (QPCR) (TaqMan Probe). The qualified libraries were sequenced pair end on the BGISEQ-500/ MGISEQ-2000 System (BGI-Shenzhen, China).
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM5570730
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 113.1M spots, 11.3G bases, 6.2Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR15829878113,080,92211.3G6.2Gb2021-09-17

ID:
16041250

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